Hacker Newsnew | past | comments | ask | show | jobs | submit | RiverCrochet's commentslogin

I haven't had too many issues with it that I couldn't resolve myself, but I understood what it was and what it was doing on my system. I opted in. I wonder if most of the people who don't like OneDrive didn't know it was enabled.

> OneDrive makes it so the computers can have a 1TB hard drive

No, it's a 1TB storage account accessible via the Internet, and wholly dependent on a good Internet connection, especially if you actually use most of that 1TB. Non-tech people will take misrepresentations like this at face value, which further makes tech a disempowering force.


The "Files-On-Demand" feature of OneDrive makes it possible for everyone in the family to login into any computer with OneDrive and quickly access all their files (I have 500/500 fiber). Because some/most of the files are stored on the cloud and only downloaded when they are accessed, the hard drive of the computer can be smaller (1TB) than the total sum of all the files stored by all the users (6TB). It's very nice. I can also turn off Files-on-Demand and everything will be stored locally on my computer. It sounds like many people are bothered that Files-on-Demand is enabled by default.

You can also have hundreds of thousands of downvotes if you work for EA and are completely tone deaf.

https://fandomwire.com/karma-slapped-ea-with-the-most-downvo... (there are probably better articles about it out there, I quit reddit a long time ago)


Who at this point trusts any media anymore?

> This is _gone_ with IPv6

Incorrect. There is the ULA range, fc00::/7, which is not routable and can be used in the same place you'd use 192.168.0.0/16 or similar.

You can even do something like fc00::192:168:0:0/120 if you really want.

> There is really no reason for most devices to be publicly reachable.

If you want things to work in one direction only, you really want television or radio. This is how most people really treat the Internet, unfortunately.


Isn't this true?

- 44.1ksamples/sec can only represent arbitrary waveforms at some point lower than 44.1kHz/2.

- Example: The only 22.05kHz waveform you can encode at 44.1ksamples/sec is a square wave (for 16 bit samples: -32767, 32768, -32767, 32768, etc.)

Going down to 44,099 samples/sec you could only do an extremely crude "steppy" approximation of a sine wave, sort of like the NES's triangle channel.


No, because a reconstruction filter is used to remove the stairsteps. This does not lose any information. I recommend watching the xiph.org videos explaining it:

https://wiki.xiph.org/Videos

EDIT: Also, consider that true square/triangle/sawtooth waves are mathematical abstractions that can't exist in reality. If you try to move a real loudspeaker cone in a square wave, you have to reverse direction in exactly zero time. This requires infinite acceleration and therefore infinite force. If you take the Fourier transform of these waveforms you get an infinite series of harmonics.

A real-world "square" wave only contains the lower harmonics within some frequency band. When you limit it to audio frequencies, all square waves above 6.67kHz are identical to sine waves because the only harmonic within that frequency band is the fundamental.


Therefore, why support/like something that will do only the same but faster?

Incorrect. Previously at least some lip service consideration to public benefit was given.

Television, for example, had many FCC regulations at its inception to ensure it served in the public interest. This of course devolved over time into nomimal compliance like showing community bulletins at 5am when no one was watching.

You might be somewhat correct with the release of the Internet upon the public in the early 90's, but imagine if common carrier rules were not in effect for the phone lines everyone was using to access the Internet back then. The phone companies would have loved to collect the per-minute charges AOL initially was doing before they went to unlimited. They already had a data solution in place - ISDN - but it was substantially more expensive from what I understand and targeted to business only.

With AI, it's the complete opposite, everything is full steam ahead and the government seems to be giving it its full blessing.


>Previously at least some lip service consideration to public benefit was given

The public benefit here is that all sorts of "compliance" is made cheaper. I can see it already in the construction industry. Stuff you used to hire a firm for you use cheap labor for, they use AI, you have your "one old guy who's engineering license is kept up to date" check it, it gets some tweaks then passes his scrutiny. He submits it. Town approves it because it's legitimately right. High fives all around, three people just did something that used to take a much bigger team. The engineer would have had to decline that job before. The contractor too.

Of course, this all comes at the expense of whoever benefitted from having that barrier there in the first place.


IPv4s are about to be bought, held, portfoilo'ed, speculated, and rented/mortgaged/sold like real estate. Companies like IPXO are already doing it. The costs of public IPv4's are going to go up for no technical reason because a new distinct ownership layer is springing up between you and the ISP. You're going to start renting them or paying a holder for the right to use them (on top of your ISP to transport it) at some point. And you can continue to do that, or get IPv6's for free.

Just to be pedantic, it's "illegal" to hoard IPv4 or to buy it for any purpose other than using it directly. But yeah, in the real world it may become more financialized than it already is. OTOH if prices keep dropping maybe they won't bother.

Ford Motor Company has both a /8 and a /9. They own over 16 million ip addresses.

Relatedly, I've been seeing some people buying up old domains and squatting on them with AI generated content. Not even ads, but content that seems like something that might actually show up in a rare Google search query. Not really sure what the play is or why this is better than advertising the domain for sale (do registrars punish overt squatting these days?).

IPv4s have been bought and sold for years

https://auctions.ipv4.global/prior-sales

Prices have been going down in nonimal terms for years, let alone real terms. In terms of investment they're a terrible asset.


IPv6 and CGNAT growth has finally started to suppress IPv4 prices. There was a huge pump when hyperscalers decided they needed more. But IPv6 keeps growing and is the majority of traffic in many networks. If you own significantly more IPv4 addresses today than you need, I would dump them on the market yesterday. Spend some of the profits to move to IPv6 if still needed.

nice. I wish I could buy an address instead of renting from aws...

It seems like the addresses cost about $20 each, and can be rented out for ~$5/year.

That doesn't seem terrible.


How does one get an IPv6 allocation for free? Or, do you mean the ULA space? Because the latter doesn't really count.


Looks like that's only for organizations. Even "end users" have to meet the requirements:

>Have an IPv4 assignment from ARIN or one of its predecessors

>Intend to immediately be IPv6 multi-homed

>Have 13 end sites (offices, data centers, etc.) within one year

>Use 2,000 IPv6 addresses within one year

>Use 200 /64 subnets within one year

Seems like they discourage individuals from getting allocations for their own personal use.


Yeah. If you're not an ISP or other LIR yourself, the correct path is to ask your ISP or a third-party ISP for a provider-independent allocation. This costs a nominal fee, about $50 per year.

I only know anything about RIPE policies but I gather the PI address processes and fees are very similar between RIPE and ARIN. RIPE has many members that are willing to handle address allocations for the RIPE fee plus 20% (so 60€ per year) and without bundling any other services.


I'd really like minimum service requirements to be mandated by law.

E.G. Comcast should be REQUIRED to give my OWN router a /56 or better, not a /60 because they waste a whole nibble of netmask at the cable modem which will _never_ talk to anything other than Comcast or my own Gateway.


In the end you're still just asking for a block, you don't pay for it. There are requirements which vary from RIR to RIR, sure, but there were requirements for requesting blocks in IPv4 as well originally.

Ultimately, as a regular person requesting IPv6 space you'd just ask your ISP, which can get practically as much as they want for free by submitting these kinds of requests. Meanwhile, for IPv4 space they're going to have a harder and harder time getting you additional space and chances are be unwilling to give it free/cheap.


> as a regular person requesting IPv6 space you'd just ask your ISP

In real life these requests don't lead to IPv6 allocation, no matter how they're asked or how often. Here are a few of the responses I've received just this year.

    "At this time we are not able to provide a IPv6 unfortunately."
    "We regret to inform you that, at this time, we do not offer IPv6 support."
    "I wanted to inform you that IPv6 is currently not available"
My current ISP went as far as dumping their own IPv6 allocation. Three weeks ago it stopped being advertised in their ASN. Which I suppose is their way of telling me to stop asking.

Past that: Over 15yrs of asking various ISPs (large and small) to make allocations available, none of us ever budged the IPv6 needle.


My mobile operator and my ISP at home both provide IPv6 connectivity without me asking. All I had to do was to enable IPv6 on my router.

> My mobile operator and my ISP at home both provide IPv6 connectivity without me asking. All I had to do was to enable IPv6 on my router.

I think this is representative of every IPv6 deployment. You get it or you don't. If it isn't available to you, asking won't make any difference.

FTR we have 6 wireline ISP here. Cable has IPv6, the 5 fiber operators do not.


right above that is says: "If you meet any of the criteria below, you qualify to receive IPv6 address space:" (emphasis added)

Unless they're very lax about what constitutes multi homed I meet zero of those requirements.

Does me renting a server in a DC count as multi homing? Bridging my network to my friend's place over wireguard? Doubtful tbh


Typically, multi-homing means having an ASN and using BGP, or having multiple providers with BGP announce your prefix. So, a server in a DC might count, if you can get them to announce your prefix, though they'll probably want to announce their own prefix and give you a chunk of it. Your home network probably isn't going to be announcing your prefix.

It really depends on what you're trying to achieve by having a direct IPv6 allocation...


Maybe I just want a /48 or something, to do whatever with.

If, as ARIN claims, ipv6 scarcity is not an issue then it's very frustrating to deny me the ability to get my own chunk of space for my own purposes.

It shouldn't matter what I plan to do with it.


I hear what you're saying but if you aren't going to publicly route those IPs, ARIN has allocated fd00::/8 for that use. If you are going to publicly route your IPs, ARIN has no problem allocating you the space.

this depends on your RIR. RIPE has far less strict requirements.

A link to a non-commercial guide for IPv6 allocation would be appreciated here.

I've written such a guide: https://jlsksr.de/docs/isp-guide/

The official docs of the RIRs are "non-commercial guides for IPv6 allocation", too.


I'm a networking noob, but would it be possible to extend DNS/HTTPS so as to allow a URL to point to a port other than 443? Doing so would allow each IP address to serve multiple websites/computers making the pool of addresses at least thousands of times larger.

As others have mentioned, there's SNI and host headers to have multiple sites on port 443, but there is also the SVCB/HTTPS aliases (https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9460) which will allow having the plain domain alias to other hosts including ones with embedded port numbers. Non-browser support is pretty lacking though.

That’s sort of what HTTP is already doing though no?

Multiple websites can have the exact same DNS record and live on the same physical server / IP address, but the HTTP(S) request must specify what host name it is actually requesting, so the server knows how to serve it.


It is already possible using the Host header and TLS SNI. But traffic still flows through port 443.

We own our own IPv4 and IPv6 ranges, which is nice. There already is a holder for the US: ARIN.net and I hear it's a pretty spendy annual fee for most orgs (we're legacy. we've had ours for decades)

Now all we need is for someone to make a crypto currency so you can fractionally own IPv4 addresses.

Presumably this would be port-based fractional and 443/tcp would cost a premium.

I was thinking it was more of a "more than 50%" ownership controls the routing tables. Love the chaos.

It's already possible to "split" a frontend HTTP server on a given IP and port to arbitrary backend IPs and ports via the Host header and reverse proxies.

If a data-collecting company doesn't do business in California, that tells me a lot.

Is it Win11 Pro? I'm wondering if it's different than Win11 Home.

A friend of mine got a new PC as a present and it had Win11 on it. Found out it was Win11 Pro. I turned it on without it connected to my router, used the Shift+F10 trick to bypass OOBE and setup a local account, and ran a debloat script, and things seemed OK. The debloat script had removal commands for a lot of default apps and I think only the Xbox ones were on there. I believe Recall is not active. It has 16GB of RAM, 6 cores/12 threads, and Win11 didn't seem sluggish. I used a .reg file to disable the new context menu.

It was an upgrade from her old Surface Go 2 which came with Win10 on it, had only 8GB of RAM and was super sluggish after upgrading to 11 even after debloating. But this was Win11 Home since the original Win10 was Home edition too.

I keep hearing things like it's not possible to disable stuff in Win11 Home and I'm sure Win11 Home has more default apps and stuff enabled. I don't keep up with it. This is the only Win11 system here and other than my worklife I'm all Linux.


You ran unverified debloat scripts (that could break in unexpected ways) on a clean "Pro" system to make it usable. It is and should be unacceptable.

By the way, Home version does not differ in annoyances from Pro version in any significant way in my experience.


> I used a .reg file to disable the new context menu.

Complaints about Win 11 performance abound. Brings back slow context menu.

The purpose of the new context menu is to get rid of the COM init that made it so slow!


I haven't noticed slowness in the right click menu on <= windows 10. On Windows 11 it's slower simply because I have to open a second menu to get to what I want.

You've not had WinRAR, 7Zip, TortoiseSVN, et. al. as COM extensions, I see ;-)

7-zip yes, the others no.

Guidelines | FAQ | Lists | API | Security | Legal | Apply to YC | Contact

Search: