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could it be that memory must require language as a predicate? Without language, how does one "record" the memory?


From experience, I am skeptical of this hypothesis. Little kids will absolutely recall memories from before they knew how to speak.

Just last week, my two-year-old spied the freezer pops in storage. She pointed out back and said, "Eat on deck!" Clearly, she remembered eating freezer pops on the deck, but the last time she did that was last summer (northern hemisphere) when she didn't know how to talk at all, let alone say "deck".


There are people without internal monologues, and most people can also visualize something and remember scenery without words. There are also animals that (likely) don't have language that apparently have memories.


That's interesting, because my earliest memory was wordplay related. Though I doubt I could have strung a sentence together at the time, there were definitely words involved. I have a few relatively early memories, but none that are totally pre-language.


Animals have no meaningful language but clearly have memory. Also the separation between thinking and language becomes quite clear as you learn another language and realize that asking what language you think in is not such an easy question to answer.


In her autobiography, Helen Keller describes memories from her childhood, before she was taught to communicate, so it would seem language isn't necessarily a prerequisite for memory formation.


I can't counterexample the first half, but my only vivid memory from being a 2-year-old is primarily visual (though it does involve surprise at the reality contrasting with a prior description in words).


My dog sometimes buries a bone when we give him one. Later he digs it up and chews on it some more. He forms a memory of where he buried it without the use of language (I'm pretty sure).


> Without language, how does one "record" the memory?

The same way one rides a bicycle without telling themselves to balance and operate the brakes.


No, you can also remember physical activity.


What a well-written piece. She sounds exactly like a person who "...finds tongues in trees, books in the running brooks, sermons in stones, and good in everything"


Developing economies purchase a lot from the west. Germany and Japan have export-oriented stances because their local markets are developed to the point that local growth is slow...


the goal of the Nvidia, etc., is to maximize ther profits, not to subsidize the incompetence of their competitors.


There’s something of a case for Nvidia to buy or merge with Intel before AMD does …


I've ridden in a BYD ev, and I assure you they are not cheap quality.

our companies are sclerosis compared to the energy in Asia


I was just reading a book called "The First Indians" by Tony Joseph in which they were discussing an ultra-conserved word "tul" which means "to push" in literally all Dravidian languages.

It took on the meaning "to write" in Mesopotamia, because writing cuneiform required "pushing" the stylus into the soft clay.

They use this difference in meaning (along with genetic and archeological research) to date the separation of cultures.


True story from a non-programmer.

I used perplexity.ai to help me write a simple C# program to save all my Outlook emails as .msg files.

I was able to do it in about a day, which is an amazingly fast velocity, if you consider that I had nothing in terms of background.

Not suggesting this scales to non-trivial problems, but it actually created a working solution for me.


I spent 7 years getting rid of the PFOA-derived chemical across all our product lines. they are super useful, but they cross the placental barrier and have a half-life of 6.5 years or so. They were replaced by not-PFOA chemicals that had similar chemical properties so not sure that it did a whole lot of good in the long run.


What chemicals are these replacements, if you can divulge that?


The manufacturers would not disclose it to us beyond it was "not-PFOA", but they did agree to disclose it to the FDA upon request.

The application requires a small, inert molecule, which PFOA was, in spades. They simply made a slightly different small molecule that was almost as inert.

Small is a problem because it becomes mobile. Inert is a problem because it doesn't easily break down. Now, instead of having one "forever chemical" we have a host of them in the environment.

Not sure what the right answer is and whether we are actually better off as a result of all that work.


Ugh. So they're replacing the "OA" bit, not the troublesome "PF" bit, and now suddenly it's all fine, dandy and legal. But still persistently toxic of course.

Also: weird (suspect?) that they didn't disclose the exact identity. I guess if you have the equipment it takes about an hour to run a gc/ms, are they just hoping to not scare people by saying upfront "it's another polyfluorinated thing"?


They are under no obligation to disclose 100% of the composition of their products. Under REACH and ECHA, they might be required to disclose if (IIRC) they export > 1 tonne of the product into the EU. Typical formulations look something like

50% water 35% solvent 5% colorant (with pigment name) 10% Proprietary / Trade Secret PTFE

PFOA was used in the PTFE mfg. process, so we asked for equivalent PTFE formulations that were not mfg. with PFOA. The revenue they get from medical devices was trivial compared to non-medical (waterproofing) applications and accounted for 90% of Regulatory risks, so they often met requests with a "take it or leave it" response.

Given the sclerotic pace at which government agencies move to approve changes of magnitude, and given the MASSIVE testing burden required, this effectively meant "take it".


This is very common, one chemical gets banned so they make a more convoluted version


Welcome to capitalism fellas.


You wasted seven years getting rid of PFOA when you should have been getting rid of all PFAS, not just one. You are right - it did no good at all.


How cute.

PFOA was the only chemical in that class that was in use in our products. <facepalm>


How the hell did we get here?

At a fundamental level, we seem to have lost our sense of what Democracy means.

The rules are "I can think you are crass, wrong, bigoted, geriatric, etc., but if a majority of my countrymen think otherwise, we accept we are not successful in the battle of ideas, and fight another battle of ideas in 4 years". Unless this is a lone, unstable individual, it is more evidence that our system needs more balance.

Truly sad that we've descended to this level


This is a horrible thing, but sadly nothing new. Pardon the Wikipedia block quote:

> Four sitting presidents have been killed: Abraham Lincoln (1865, by John Wilkes Booth), James A. Garfield (1881, by Charles J. Guiteau), William McKinley (1901, by Leon Czolgosz), and John F. Kennedy (1963, by Lee Harvey Oswald). Additionally, two presidents have been injured in attempted assassinations: former president Theodore Roosevelt (1912, by John Schrank) and Ronald Reagan (1981, by John Hinckley Jr.)

If anything we’ve been “overdue”.


Excepting Eisenhower and Johnson, every US president (or president-elect) has been subject to an assassination attempt dating back nearly a century to Herbert Hoover (1929--1933).

Shots have been fired at FDR, Truman, Kennedy(†), Ford, Reagan, Clinton, and yesterday.

Bombs or explosives have been placed or deployed against Hoover, Truman, Kennedy, GHW Bush, Clinton, GW Bush, and Obama.

<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_presiden...>


Clarifying: attempt or plot, though some physical action was taken against all but Eisenhower & Johnson, per Wikipedia.


It's not very common in the modern era, though I would add in RFK Sr., who was assassinated while running for president several decades ago: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assassination_of_Robert_F._Ken...


6/45 presidents have been shot today.

Today that number is 7/45

So it went from 13% to 15%. Not only that, but firearms technology has advanced considerably. If anything, statistically speaking we've been incredibly lucky in the past 30 years


Being President is statistically the most dangerous job in the United States

Compared to other places (like ancient Greece that switched rulers twice a year).. I guess it's a risky job, but someone's gotta do it.


Have you considered exile? The populatuon majority declares you a dividing figure and banishes you for ten years from the (city)state(s). Very Preferable to civil war.


Curious how the shooter missed though. And just, how they seem to miss quite often in general.


Anecdotally, it seems like many people seem to underestimate how difficult accurate shooting actually is. I genuinely can't count the number of times I've taken someone interested in shooting out to the range for their first time and they get dismayed when they can't place accurate shots even at a fairly close range (<25 meters), from a sitting position, with a rifle rest and being able to aim as long as they want with no stress or pressure before firing.

The general pop culture opinion cultivated by movies, shows, video games, etc. seem to mislead a lot of people towards the idea that guns are just a "point and shoot" type of deal at any range in any situation. When the reality is like any other hobby it takes many many hours of practice and lots of $$$ worth of ammo to get to the point where you can consistently place shots on target at decent ranges and even then that's in a controlled environment with a paper target that doesn't move, no pressure on you, you're probably not firing standing up without a support etc.


They also forget all those times they've gotten excited in a confrontation and started to shake. Trying to be accurate is hard. Trying to do it while pumping with adrenaline changes it to basically impossible.


they say it was around 120 meters, the first time i picked up my rifle and went to the range, i was able to consistently put the shots within 4cm at 100 meters. a tiny bit training, and we are talking 5cm at 200 meters.

it is NOT hard. whats hard is from-the-hip shooting like you see in movies.

i dont mean to be (too) rude, but if you have problems hitting accurately at 25 meters with a rested rifle, you have some serious problems that you should probably get looked at (im thinking inability to hold steady etc)


In your situation you had no pressure at all. I imagine that even getting to the top of the roof without the police spotting hin is enough to give him an extremely high level of adrenaline that causes his body to start shaking.

In addition he knew that snipers and police were constantly watching roof tops, and if he poked his head out he may not have many seconds to actually raise his gun, aim and shoot.

I am not an expert, but I doubt you can compare your experience on the range to a kid full of adrenaline trying to take a shot at one of the most protected persons in the world. It's a completely different situation.


A consistent 4 cm at 100 meters your first time shooting, then a consistent 5 cm at 200 meters just a short time later is nothing short of a miracle. That's 1.3~ and 0.85~ MOA respectively.

Hell, many commercial and surplus rifles you buy will straight up NEVER shoot 1 MOA on their own as is even assuming you've clamped them perfectly to a table with no human input for error due to their construction.


i use a 5 legged shooting rest, which is extremely effective.

my rifle is a 3006 with a cut barrel, and it is extremely precise. There are a couple of guys at my local range that can consistently(aka generally 4 out of 5) put hole-in-hole (with slight enlarging)


I don't doubt that you did, just said it's nothing short of a miracle because I don't think your experience is a common one. It also sounds like you did your research, made a large investment, had good equipment, and had knowledgeable people there to help you out all before ever sitting down to shoot- coming prepared like that is a far cry from easy.

Most people aren't buying a $3-4k optic (you mentioned Zeiss in your other post) + what I assume is a (at minimum) $1-2k precision rifle + a fancy rest + I'm guessing match grade ammo and having someone set it up for them the first time they go shooting.

Majority of new hobbyists are buying an off the shelf budget AR15 or surplus rifle around $300-600, using irons or cheap ($100-200 range) optics, and whatever box of factory grade cartridges the guy at the store shoved at them first when they asked for ammo for their rifle, and grabbing the wood block or small sand bag rests the range hands out for free when they shoot. I think that's more fair to judge initial progress/consistency off of a common real world scenario- it's what most new shooters will experience, either at home or in military service, most newcomers aren't instantly splurging on the nicest gear money can buy.

Most rifles straight up can't consistently (and I mean consistently, I don't mean like those guys online or at the range that will shoot 20 groups and cherry pick the 1 lucky group under 1 MOA when the rest are all 2-4 MOA and claim they shoot sub-MOA, or shoot a group of 5 and only mark 3) unless you specifically shopped around for one or made the necessary adjustments (new barrel, etc.) either and know that good ammo can make all the difference.


the rifle cost ~$1500 including 25%vat, which is on the cheaper end of stuff you can buy (new) in my country. What I did however not pay for is more fancy wooden stock, I got the basic. I splurged on an absolute top end scope yes, because I wanted equipment I can count on :)

as for ammo, i Used the cheapest training ammo the store had (Sellier & Bellot fmj), which many people complain about not being super good, but works extremely well for me. I have noticed that some different boxes has a SLIGHT offset in where the hit is, but groupings are more or less equally good.

edit: I should note that the rifle manufacturer gives a 1MOA garantuee, but most are way better, and for about $1000 more they would take like 10 barrels and test, and give you the best of them. I choose NOT to pay the extra fee


>I splurged on an absolute top end scope yes, because I wanted equipment I can count on

I definitely feel that. My father in law is a bit of a precision nut, he has a Zeiss he let me use a few times, I don't know the exact model though. Very nice stuff, always found it hard to justify for myself, haha. Ammo prices nowadays are starting to make range days pricey enough where I look at the cost of nicer equipment and think, man, I can get this or get X more trips worth of ammo instead :)


Bullshit. In your delusional imagining what caliber rifle were you pretending to shoot with such superhuman accuracy? Did you sight it in yourself or did it just magically shoot straight when you clamped the rings down?


the guys at the gun shop mounted the scope, and did the preliminary sighting, then at the range we put the rifle in a rifle holder, very sturdy thing, and did the final adjustments, and that was it.

also this is not superhuman, there are other guys at the range WAY better than me.

the caliber is 3006spr, with a cut barrel, nothing special. zeiss victory 2.8-20 56mm scope.


How long till we have gun stabilizing, sort of like image stabilization in cameras?

I do not know what it would take to do that, but even if it needs AI it doesn't sound too far off.


Aim enhancing guns exist. Example: TrackingPoint Precision-Guided Firearms: uses a computer-controlled firing system Tracks targets and calculates variables like distance, wind, and angle. Only fires when the gun is perfectly aligned with the target Can hit moving targets at distances up to 1,200 yards


Electronic firing probably makes more sense. So you put ai/algo between pulling trigger/pressing button and actually bullet firing.


At that point you might as well automate the whole gun.

<https://www.popularmechanics.com/military/weapons/a37708762/...>


A former sniper said on CNN that it should've been so easy to hit from such a short distance that it could only have been "divine intervention" that saved Trump.


A former sniper would also have a few hundred to a few thousand hours more range time than a random member of the public. I wouldn't doubt that "easy" for someone like that would have a much different meaning than for everyone else.


He was saying it would've been easy for the shooter in question (ie, a random 20-year old).

Mind you, that former sniper was also a Republican congressman so I would not be surprised if he was just using the opportunity to build the Trump Messiah narrative.


I'm a god-forsaken liberal with <200 hours range time and I tend to agree. On your 3rd or 4th practice you should be able to put 3 in the 3rd ring at 100 yards.

The real mistake was not going for center mass on someone over 70. A gut wound or lung or even a sizeable chunk from meaty tissue anywhere on the body could put down someone that age from blood loss. There's no achievements for head shots in real life.


Apparently Crooks was rejected from his school rifle team for being such a bad shot they thought it would just be too dangerous if he participated...


Latest news is that a local cop climbed up the ladder and saw him, he pointed his rifle at the cop, cop climbed back down, and he immediately pointed his rifle back at the at stage and started shooting at Trump. So he would've been panicking when he was shooting.


One report I heard said that someone (security?) went up to the roof to confront the shooter before he made his shots. The shooter pointed his rifle at this person who then backed down for cover. This might explain why the snipers got a fix on him so quickly.

One ex-USMC commentator on Bloomberg said that the shot wouldn’t have been very difficult at that range. As to why he missed, maybe the shooter had to rush his shots since he was spotted. Maybe he was just a bad shot. It was explained that he wasn’t accepted into his high school shooting team.

This is what I remember hearing while doom-browsing YouTube, so take with a grain of salt.


It’s probably not easy to take careful aim while in a large crowd without someone noticing— especially since there are skilled professionals whose only job is to watch for people taking careful aim…


Dude was on a roof. 400ft away


It was a kid out of highschool who had confronted a policeman just moments before. The guy was under a lot of pressure.

You know he wasn't that well trained when you see that he killed a bystander.


Less than 140 yards and missed?

Firstly needs to learn how to engage in politics w/out a gun. Also needs to practice.

Meanwhile, next door in Australia: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MEY00iJv4CQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W6KJM-MODME but we're just farmers.


> Less than 140 yards and missed?

Person aimed for the head, seems like he wasn't trained how to kill people.

Anyway, the person knew they would die seconds later, heavy breathing makes it is massively harder to aim when you are nervous, then it is easy to miss a moving head at 140 yards.


Presumably Trump would have a vest on


Rifle rounds go straight through medium vests, you need a really heavy and bulky vest to stop them, Trump wouldn't wear one of those. The typical vests you see just stop low caliber bullets like pistols, and then you hope secret service can stop anyone with a rifle from getting a shot.


The times I’ve worn vests I’ve had to have ceramic plates in for ak-47 style bullets, but I’d assume that the secret service would have something more fancy available.


Nope. Thick layered ceramics are still pretty much the best stuff to stop high energy rounds. Got 2 sets of AR500 plates myself.


There is actually now very expensive cutting edge stuff (FRAS) that’s flexible and can barely stop a 5.56 round, and i’d assume important people have whatever top secret upgrade exists for that, but that could be wrong.


Difficult to practice with your head full of adrenaline.


The practice is there to help when your head's full of adrenaline.


That's fair, but it's only part of it. The issue of "stage fright" still exists and can't be mastered just by practicing your craft to proficiency in solitude. There are other practices, like literally going on stages (speaking, performing) and becoming used to the pressure, that would overlap.

Hopefully I'm not giving useful tips to future assassins. :P


shooting is quite difficult in real life.


"And what country can preserve it’s liberties if their rulers are not warned from time to time that their people preserve the spirit of resistance? Let them take arms. The remedy is to set them right as to facts, pardon and pacify them. What signify a few lives lost in a century or two? The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants. It is it’s natural manure." - Thomas Jefferson, 1787


And what was TJ's attitude when New England cut up rough about the embargo?


Thomas Jefferson was nothing if not a massive hypocrite. He waxed eloquent about the nobility of violence done by other men to other men, but when the British showed up at Monticello he fled like a coward.

Unsurprising for a man who styled himself a yeoman farmer but had slaves and children do all of his work for him.


Maybe, but hopefully we can move towards a future with more voting and less violence.


and maybe if we are really lucky, we could also move towards a future where candidates are allowed to be on the ballot, and shouldnt be kept off to "save democracy" - we must save democracy by disallowing people voting for who they want!


Or a future where the loser doesn’t desperately cling to power and incite violence to try to stop the peaceful transfer of power.


I actually agreed that Trump should be on the ballot back when that was a thing.

I guess my point is: if anyone thinks their grievances justifies violence, remember that the other side has grievances too.

We have free speech in the United States, so we are free to say things like “Biden is senile” or “Trump is anti-democratic.” But if we can’t exercise free speech and disagree without descending into violence, then it will be our downfall. Xi and Putin will be delighted. Maybe they’ll take over and we’ll have a system where saying the wrong thing gets you disappeared, strapped to a tiger chair, or thrown out of a window.


Multiple Attacks and attempted attacks have happened in last 10 years even. A far right winger sent 16 mail bombs to democrats (including Biden and Obama) in 2018, and a dozen men tried to nap Michigan governed.


Did you not see the insurrection on the capital just a few years ago? People chanting Hang Mike Pence? How about the person who blew up a small part of downtown Nashville one Christmas morning because lizard people? There's lots of lunatics out there, plenty to go around.


>The rules are "I can think you are crass, wrong, bigoted, geriatric, etc., but if a majority of my countrymen think otherwise, we accept we are not successful in the battle of ideas, and fight another battle of ideas in 4 years".

Trump was never supported, much less elected, by a majority of Americans. He didn't even get the majority of votes in the election he won. The American political system was explicitly designed not to empower the will of the majority, because that would have been an existential threat to the status quo (slavery) at the time.

And while it might be nice to claim that we should be civil participants in a battle of ideas, it would be naive to ignore the effect of centuries of gun culture and polarizing neo-reactionary rhetoric on American politics. Regardless of what the founding fathers may have intended (and notwithstanding that they disagreed on many things) a lot of Americans believe political violence is a necessity and a virtue. They lecture people on the virtues of guns after every school shooting, and speak wistfully about "watering the tree of liberty with the blood of tyrants."

America has been edging itself with talk of a "cold civil war" for years now. It's like a morbid game of chicken.


> The American political system was explicitly designed not to empower the will of the majority, because that would have been an existential threat to the status quo (slavery) at the time.

This whole retelling of history exclusively through the lens of the slavery is getting super old. It is divisive, it’s a form of revisionist history, and it’s wrong.

Read about the Northwest Ordinance, the provisions in it banning slavery in the 1780s were ultimately adopted verbatim into the Thirteenth Amendment. Or the actions of the founders including John Adams who put their lives on the line to fight against slavery. And the numerous states that made it illegal at the time of the nation’s founding.

There’s a lot more to history than the over-simplified retelling about how the radical pace of social change in the 18th century wasn’t somehow fast enough for our 2024 sensibilities.


The founders feared the will of the majority partially because they saw the instability in France and recognized the dangers of mob rule.

Within a few years of the drafting of the constitution, the reign of terror began.

The majority isn't always right.


Your history is wrong. The French Revolution did not begin until May 1789. The US Constitution had been adopted in March 1789.

Even if there had been instantaneous communication (and we’re talking a 2+ month communication lag), the framers were not influenced by the French Revolution at all.

When looked at in terms of actual writings from the time, the protection of property owners — including enslavers who claimed humans as property — was a key part of how the US Constitution was ultimately accepted.


Read my comment again.

I said within a few years of being drafted. That's accurate.

Instability was apparent before the blood actually began flowing.


Rule by minority seems implicitly less just than rule by the majority - as rule bmy minority converges towards authoritarianism.


Looks like you're getting down voted a lot for this but it's all true. Trump only became president because the electoral college weighs geography higher than population. So does the senate.


The concept is less surprising when degressive proportionality (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degressive_proportionality) happens to be fairly common.

Election system that give weight to geography is generally done so to encourage cooperation where people otherwise would prefer going alone. Both EU and US have large historical reasons to unify low population regions with a lot of natural resources with high population regions. Same is true in Germany, Iceland, Sweden and so on, all with varied degrees of giving weight to geography.


[flagged]


> This was a problem (Trump) and a solution (assassination) entirely of the right’s own making.

No one should be assassinated for expressing a political viewpoint, what the hell even is this opinion?


That’s not at all what I was arguing.

The point was that Republicans immediately blamed the Democrats and even Biden personally for a problem of their own making.

https://en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/Leopards_Eating_People%27s_...


> Notably the shooter was a right-wing Republican wearing a shirt with a gun channel logo on it.

Curious to know why you think the shooter was right-wing?

My limited understanding is that he was a registered Republican who was wearing a shirt with the logo of a shooting range/video channel, had donated to a political campaign supporting the Democrats, and attempted to assassinate a popular right-wing politician.

Only the first of those would suggest to me that he might be right-wing.

On the other hand, I think it is entirely possible (and likely, given the donation activity) that he was registered as a Republican only to influence the Republican primary elections (not an uncommon practice as far as I'm aware).


The key point here is that gun nuts have been told for decades by the NRA and right-wing groups that their right to bear arms is critical to stop a "tyrannical government". This is commonly used to defend the right of every "patriotic" American to bear arms.

When the right keeps using rhetoric like this (after school shootings no less!) they shouldn't be making the shocked Pikachu face when one of their own takes potshots at Trump. Or anyone for that matter. It basically doesn't matter if the shooter was a tree-hugging gay democrat at this point. The message that encourages and enables this kind of violence is almost entirely coming from the right.

Speaking of the shooter's motivations: Keep in mind that "the right" is now split into pre-Trump conservatives and "Trumpists", so it's entirely conceivable that a "true patriot" conservative decided to utilise his second amendment rights to stop what he felt like was a betrayal of his party and country by an openly anti-democratic autocrat.

The other key part of what I said in my GP comment is that the propagandists on the right immediately jumped on the opportunity to blame the left and the Democrats before the political affiliation of the shooter was even known.[1] Thousands upon thousands gave this the thumbs up, re-tweeted it, shared it, etc...

A right-wing congressman blames Biden personally, but he's not the only one. Here:

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cw0y9xljv2yo

https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/prominent-repu...

https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-news/republic...

Etc...

[1] This reminds me of when that hospital was bombed in Gaza and then palestinion authorities had an exact body count (in the hundreds!) mere minutes later and blamed Israel. Never mind that few if any died, and the bomb was one of their own missiles. That's not on message. This is precisely the same scenario. The second there's a shooting of a Republican candidate, it surely must be the Democrats doing it, that's on message.


> Keep in mind that "the right" is now split into pre-Trump conservatives and "Trumpists"

Trump has been leader of the Republicans since the shooter was twelve years old...

In any case, you've weakened your claim from the shooter being right wing to it being "entirely conceivable" that he's right wing. Well, fine, many things are conceivable, but what's the positive reason for thinking that it's true? And does it outweigh the reasons against thinking that it's true? The fact that he registered as a Republican for reasons we don't know, and that he's wearing a gun-themed t-shirt (I hink we can assume he's not against guns on principle), seem to be substantially less weighty data points than the fact that he's just tried to kill Trump.


Libertarians would be pro-gun, Republican registered, and feasibly hate Trump.

Not saying this guy was Libertarian mind you, but... its not very hard to come up with Right-wing people who match this profile. Maybe with a bit more data / investigating we can come up with more information.

But the left is not exactly known for being gun nuts or bringing AR15 rifles to places.


I don't think there is value in this kind of argument.

Yes, some folks on the hard right in the US like to brandish weapons as political speech and use the implied threat of violence to make people around them feel intimidated.

However, this has nothing to do with one attempted murderer or the political party he most associates with.

I find this kind of finger pointing speculation unhelpful and divisive and I think we should be more actively aligning on "people shouldn't murder people they disagree with" which is a value everyone should be able to openly agree on.


Bullshit.

If this were a leftist, the Right would be talking about the evils of the socialists or something.

Its all cute and "please don't talk about the Republicanness of this guy" the minute people realize he was Republican and a gun-nut.

I don't like leftists or socialists either mind you. But its pretty despicable to expect Americans to rise to the challenge. Americans failed to rise every other time, its not fair for Republicans to get a free pass on this one.


I think it's fine to attack a group's ideology but I don't think it's fine to say "that group I don't like does this so that person who did the same thing probably is in that group"


Yes, Libertarian could make sense. There are some reports now from his former classmates that he took conservative positions in school debates.

This makes the motive all the more enigmatic.


[flagged]


What do you mean by 'unfairly control' the small states? They should get to influence national decisions based on their population, not their land.


The original arrangement was that the seperate and independant States|Colonies were seperate and independant States|Colonies working together in a collective Union that wouldn't overrule or take away from the seperate and individual State|Colony part.

Like a neighbourhood action group, or twelve distinct farming families working together on an agricultural Bulk Harvesting collective, etc.

The decisions of the collective were to be made (hey, check the paperwork, it's still around) on a weighted vote per State basis .. it was never the case that if one member bred exponentially and had way more kids than all the others put together then that member State would get all the decision making power.

Clearly time has marched on and people now think of The United States of America as a single country .. it's not, nor is the European Union.

But maybe it is time to update the paperwork and common rules?


>The original arrangement was ...

The original arrangement was the articles of confederation, and explicitly weak federal government which was made as a loose federation of fairly powerful states, each allowed to mostly do their own thing, with a federal government that did as little as possible.

It didn't even make it ten years before it would have died.

The Constitution of the United States was written entirely to give the Federal government actual power and control and teeth. It was very clear that signing up to the United States meant individual states significantly giving away their power. That's why the constitution had so many extreme compromises, especially to slave states.

The US constitution entirely exists to codify the US being one nation.


That's false, the US constitution exists to very explicitly protect peoples rights, states rights and prevent the country degenerating into a tyranny.


So you think something like New York and Los Angeles should make all the decisions?

Essentially, all new government spending benefits them, at the expense of even cities in that state, not to mention other states?


Your first question asks something that I haven't thought or expressed.

Your second questions appears to be more of a statement with a question mark at the end.


The paperwork and common rules were updated after the dissolution of the Continental Congress in 1789. But it seems a few people still haven't gotten the memo.


> They should get to influence national decisions based on their population

That is exactly mob rule. Why should any group of people be allowed to enforce its will on another group simply because they are more numerous? If there are no systems put into place to limit and balance the will of the majority then they are perfectly capable of running amok. How do you think things like lynchings and pogroms happen? A majority decides the minority is to blame for some evil and they happily ignore laws and morals because they have come to a unanimous decision. The same thing can happen at national scale.

Imagine if you applied your population rule to the U.N., what a farce that would be.

A simple majority vote only works in relatively small groups where all of the participants are on roughly equal standing and even then it's a good idea to have some secondary authority re-evaluate the decision and ensure everyone is acting in good faith and not simply forming temporary alliances in order to rob some weaker group and divide the spoils.


I don't know if we can honestly ask how did we get here... January 6th was just one of many shining beacons to let us know that this issue was a powder keg.

Social Media has added a layer of deep disinformation & divisive ideological bubbles that are all largely going unchecked as well, where anyone can be anyone, and where it can be quite profitable for personalities to become incendiary... We're really not holding anyone, nor the bodies managing social media and news media accountable for their actions at all, which opens the doors to sensationalism, and even to embellishment on issues which are normally meant to be commonplace and handled professionally.

I think everyone has had fair warning that the rhetoric would lead to more drama, and the country has ignored it in a quest to line pockets. Politics are meant to be boring, and in order to serve Democracy, it simply can't ignore and even encroach on basic rights of others it represents. We have gone too far in political extremes, and this is the end result, slowly getting worse over time.

It's clear that we need to stop making personal servants celebrities, and to stop watching and pushing politics as if it's a TV drama or Football game, otherwise it's only going to get worse... That being said, there is a lot more organization and agendas involved in politics now than in the past.

Technology now is widely being used against everyone to achieve and monitor goals and progress in capturing profit... Sometimes as tech insiders, we have to be careful about what we implement and even say "no" as a response to being asked to do things that undermine people and the ethical balance of the world.

Profiting off of tech is not good if it makes the world we all live in deeply unstable. There's no castle, even in Maui, that anyone can build to survive political and economic collapse of the country nor the world. There is a better way to do all of this.


>"..and fight another battle of ideas in 4 years"

The assassination target promised loudly and repeatedly, it would not adhere to that. This a vote for him would be the last vote. Guy may as well have be another https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Elser if trump gets to power against the mummified establishment figure.


You are misinformed.


I think part of the answer is how you phrased the situation yourself, as a "battle of ideas."

The rhetoric by both "left" and "right" platforms pitches a divided America, and a "battle for the soul of the nation." Battle against whom? My own countrymen? For what? For my vision for America? I was unsettled when I heard this (but maybe I'm just too sensitive.)

When you combine this kind of inflammatory speech with blanket group classifications like "liberals" or "MAGA" or "democrats" or whatever, you've now identified an enemy in this "battle", and as I've seen lately, can completely lose sight that these people are our countrymen too.


The language on both sides is apocalyptic - if we don't win this election, it's the end of America! And you have to fight for your country, or you won't have one! It's a war!

Well, if you call it a war enough times, sooner or later somebody will take you literally.


I think it's that along with a few other things. One is the media and that's nothing new. Don Henley's excellent song 'Dirty Laundry' is all about how the media loves to have bad things happen (dirty laundry) for them to report about. Another is the internet. There's something about engaging electronically that causes (I believe) people to forget that they're engaging with other people. In other words, they (generally) react more crass/aggressive than they would in person. I also believe that there is a growing acceptance (among both major parties) that the ends justify the means. This is actually the one that frightens me the most. It seems like as time goes by you see more of it. It's a dangerous path and we'll be suffering the consequences more and more.


I feel the need to quote the wiki article on Dirty Laundry:

> Henley's own arrest in 1980 when he was charged with contributing to the delinquency of a minor and possession of marijuana, cocaine, and Quaaludes after a 16-year-old girl overdosed at his Los Angeles home


I think you're right. That kind of language taps energy to get bases riled up, but it's a dangerous kind of excitement (panic?) that can lead to desperate acts.

It makes my stomach turn that people - and I - can be susceptible to this, and furthermore that it's taken advantage of. Politicians are skilled hackers, too.


It also, I think, sometimes gives those on the edge of doing bad things, a little push and then they do terrible things like this.


Trump literally tried to stop the peaceful transfer of power after losing a fair election. He will likely do this again. If he succeeds, American democracy is toast.


Well, it's a battle for control over the courts, for control over the administrative state, for control over the school systems, for control over the election systems. This is why judge appointments got so strained in the last 15 years, why the Heritage Foundation wants to take back the federal government with Project 2025 (by firing 2 million federal employees en masse), why conservatives are so concerned about indoctrination in schools, and about attacking the Deep State. It's also why Democrats are campaigning on keeping democracy from ending, and keeping elections free.


"our countrymen" is yet another category.

Unskilled and unaware of it categorization is a major component of the collective hallucination we've been taught to call reality.

That said: I do not disagree with you. This planet is out of control.


We got here because both sides have for the last 8 years consistently failed to treat one another as human beings with opinions rather than the literal devil incarnate.

There are a substantial number of people on this forum who sincerely believe that if Trump is elected there will not be another election. If enough people sincerely believe that, one of them will eventually decide that it's worth it to sacrifice their own life to ensure the survival of democracy in America.


There were 16 years of bad faith negotiations from one side


Case in point. Show this comment to either side and they'd heartily agree with you.


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Yep. Political debate has really slid downhill—neither wing feels the need to justify their position anymore, they just assume that you're either already with them or already against them and they're just here to swing blows for the good cause, whichever that may be.

I'm a moderate voter who desperately wants someone to vote for. Persuade me! Make me like your position! Give me some reason to trust any candidate for any office! Arguing like a pair of toddlers doesn't leave us in the middle with any good options.


That's correct. And the idea that Trump will end democracy is a core part of the left's fear campaign. They share responsibility for this.


I'm quite sure he is open about ending democracy from day one?


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Well I guess because America is a failing nation, according to him, he might have to be a dictator for a little longer just to "fix it all", right? Don't you know how this works? Never read a history book?


> Don't you know how this works?

Is that a loaded question?

> Never read a history book?

Have you stopped beating your mother?

I'll return to my factual deadpan comment above. He did { promise | pinky swear } to only act as a dictator for a day.

That stands alone just fine as it is.


Is that like a funny thing to joke about ? Do you know how many people have died protecting freedom and democracy ? How many Americans ? Anyway have fun with it if he wins. You’ll find out. Our family are refugees from the Soviet Union, so enjoys your “jokes” and stubbornness to read the signs. Vote wisely is my advice.


It was actually a reference to executive orders being dictatorial. Both BHO and JRB have referred to them that way when convenient, the used them liberally (sorry/not sorry) once they were able to.

Some of JRB’s first actions were executive orders that undid a lot of DJT’s border security measures, for instance.


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> So nah, I'm not asking you for anything, just don't be so reckless. Once you go down that path, you can't really go back.

Out of curiousity, who do you think yo are talking to? A US Trump supporter maybe? I'm neither.

From my PoV, as little as that matters, your responses have been nonsensical and off kilter since https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40959062

What, exactly, is the correct answer to

> Never read a history book?

Is it "No, I have never read a history book" or is it "Yes, I have never read a history book" ?

Near as I can tell you leapt to the arrogant and presumptive position that I had somehow never read a history book.

If it helps I read a A Short History of the World (1922)* H.G.Wells back in about 1974 or so .. and a few hundred others since.

While I appreciate your unsolicited advice here and the spirit in which you offer it it does rather appear to be directed at somebody entirely not me.

Perhaps you're prone to rush into responses without engaging any thought or contemplation?

* That and his The Outline of History weren't too bad for 1920|1930's British PoV History, not definitive nor authorative but not too shabby - Arnold J. Toynbee defended them along the lines of decent for the general public.


Hitler, armed with his newfound celebrity, began furiously campaigning. During the 1920s, Hitler and the Nazis ran on a platform consisting of anti-communism, antisemitism, and ultranationalism. Nazi party leaders vociferously criticized the ruling democratic government and the Treaty of Versailles, while proselytizing their desire to turn Germany into a world power. At this time, most Germans were indifferent to Hitler's rhetoric as the German economy was beginning to recover in large part due to loans from the United States under the Dawes Plan".[1]

" while proselytizing their desire to turn Germany into a world power.", to "Make America great again".

Does this sound familiar to you? I guess you think I'm being hyperbolic but honestly, there is a LOT of similarities with these two stories and the messianic following Trump has.

Why do you think anyone telling the level of lies he tells, and taking the actions he is taking would just joke about "being a dictator for a day". He acts in bad faith, permanently. He lies endlessly. He isn't planning to just be a nice old funny president, that's for certain.

Sorry but I could only assume you're unfamiliar with some basic history if you think Americans need not be concerned or this is some unique situation in history, this is fall of the Roman Empire level stuff, it's happened hundreds of time before. It's started to look like the only outlier here would be if he somehow loses and is fired form his position in the republican party.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Hitler%27s_rise_to_power


> if you think Americans need not be concerned or this is some unique situation in history

What, exactly, makes you think that I think what you just said?

I'd appreciate a considered response if you can.

That aside, here's an op-ed piece by Bernard Keane that I largely agree with.

Shooting will arm Trump to take America into the authoritarian darkness

https://www.crikey.com.au/2024/07/15/donald-trump-assassinat...


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McCarthyism really did a number on people.


You should really read the book “How democracies die” for some insights and signals how it begins.

Maybe it’s because I’m from Europe and there are numerous examples (Germany, Spain, Italy,…) how it starts, but there is no single bone in my body that does not think that Trump has the same traits. (Not that the solution should be violence)

And the problem is that “the shining city upon the hill” is dimming and it’s becoming more and more a bad example for other countries. I never ever would think to live in an age that political parties would question if we should throw basic human rights in the trash while dealing with people we don’t want.


We are descending too deeply into politics for HN, but my take is different.

Trump signals the opposite of a dictator. For example, in Covid he required the States to make their own rules, while the media was punishing him for not making federal rules about masking, etc. Regarding abortion, he was all about giving the States the right to decide, that it should not be federal. Etc. All the European strongmen were doing the opposite - using any excuse they had to increase their authority.

Sure, he talks tough. And sure, the media makes him into a demagogue. But they also take his words out of context (ALOT [1]) and have a storyline to sell.

Methinks the media doth protest too much.

[1]: Even the "dictator for one day", which was said about closing the border [opened by an executive order ("decree") by Biden on "day 1", and which will need an executive order to close again] and energy - and in which his point was that he would NOT use his term authoritatively - is turned into "I will be a dictator, starting from day 1"


For example, in Covid he required the States to make their own rules,

He also suggested injecting bleach and sunlight might wipe out COVID in the body [1]. Federal institutions and health organizations had to warn people not to drink bleach after that, oh man.

In my opinion, any leader who actually cared about solving the problem would try understand basic things better or delegate to someone who does. If anything it proves he is an authoritarian. Do you think Kim Jong Un actually tries to solve any problem for his people, or just bullshits about it to stay in power / popular with those who matter?

You might see it as some type of freedom preserving move to let states do whatever they want, but his actions were about being popular with conservatives. If he actually has his way and is completely unaccountable for anything he does, he wouldn't even done anything at all.

A pandemic is a thing which absolutely requires a federal response, not a "hey Texas you do this, and California, you do that".

Please do not let this guy become king of America, It was fine when he was on the apprentice. He should stay there.

Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=33QdTOyXz3w


I lived through that bleach moment, back when I was anti-Trump. (I am still not pro-Trump, but think he is given a bad rap.) And I felt then that the media was being incongruous.

> In my opinion, any leader who actually cared about solving the problem would try understand basic things better or delegate to someone who does.

Nobody then knew what Covid was or what we needed to do to combat it. Trump got on the news almost daily and spoke freely about ideas that were being run by him - ideas that needed research or that had promise.

His open up-front style reassured the Nation; I have plenty of family that hated the man but felt reassured by his almost-daily updates, and the fact that he openly admitted that no-one knew yet how this was to be combated, but was willing to share ideas.

He very clearly was spending a lot of time to understand things well, and to share that info instead of "we are the experts so will make decisions without adequate facts and shove it down your throat without explanation" that some other politicians had.

In the video he doesn't tell anyone to drink bleach; he says that perhaps there is a cure based on bleach and research will be done. He says openly that sunlight will not cure Covid, but it may help.

> If he actually has his way and is completely unaccountable for anything he does, he wouldn't even done anything at all.

You have clearly read the media depiction of him. I don't think his record of action implies you are correct.

He clearly did not feel that the solution was to require China-level masking and quarantining - and in retrospect he was probably right. OTOH, his Admin did very well getting out a vaccines, etc. I disagree that we needed a federal response, but whatever - if things were so obvious all States would have had the same general requirements.

Overall, I can quickly point to dictator-type things that Biden has done, but have never heard even one convincing dictator-type thing that Trump has done. (If you are thinking "Jan 6" you should stop reading the media accounts and watch all the relevant footage. I have spent perhaps hundreds of hours watching Trump's speech that day, the J6 commission videos, etc. If there ever was a "big lie", it is that he was trying to stage a coup.)


> You should really read the book

Why would you assume I haven't read it?

Any reason I should reread a book that was published some 36 years after I studied politics in university ?

Again, Trump literally said that he woud only be a dictator for a day .. which I personally think sums him up beautifully and encapsulates just about everything you need to know about the man; starting with an over inflated sense of time management.

I blame the US system TBH, it was a shining star 300 years ago but heed was not given to Franklin's advice on tending it with care and avoiding despots.

Maybe it's because I'm from a politic system penned by grandparents who looked at the flaws (as they saw them) of both Washington and Westminster and created a Washminster hybrid (still flawed, but fresher and so far better tended).


How does it work to be a dictator for only a day? Are you ok with that like if kamala harris could be a dictator for a day if the democrats win?


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Hey now, your rhetoric is out of control here.

Biden is most certainly not "behind" this assassination attempt.

I heartily disagree with what i see as your projection on nearly all your comments here.

Please step back, you are taking this down an unwelcome road


Starts way earlier


Oh come on man. He clearly tried to subvert the last election and came within steps of his VP being killed by a mob he encoded while trying to certify the election. This isn’t just a fear campaign.


It's a fear campaign, and the leaders of the Democratic party know it.

Trump regularly behaves completely irresponsibly and is a terrible loser, and Trump is definitely capable of (intentionally and otherwise) inciting violence, but if you compare the actions of the Democratic leadership to their rhetoric you can clearly see they don't believe the full extent of their own rhetoric about him.

They play up the apocalyptic fears for democracy itself because they know it's the only card they have left after nominating Biden. If they were serious about protecting democracy they'd have kicked him out last year when there was still time to build momentum for an electable candidate, rather than continuing to protect his ego. If they were serious about protecting democracy they would have tried harder to court the moderate voters (who are very courtable right now if anyone cared to try). If they were serious about protecting democracy they would have done anything other than focus exclusively on how terrible Trump is for the last four years, because they know that you don't beat a fire by fanning it. They would have deescalated, but instead they escalated, and they absolutely share responsibility for this.


I remember seeing a comment in HN that went like "So some group of people walked into a government building. Big deal."

I guess, for people whose world view is so malleable that they can look at an attempt to overthrow the government and say "Some people walked into a government building," it makes perfect sense to feel sorry for Trump being demonized by the Left.


What actually constitutes an "attempt to overthrow a government"? Do you think a random mob would be followed by the country as a whole? Do you have so little faith in the government's institutions that they'd just agree to follow them? Do you think the military would?

If an "attempt" is so far flung from reality as to be impossible does it actually make it an attempt? If the mob had been half its size, or a quarter its size, or even one person, is that still an "attempt to overthrow the government"?

Even if they'd literally walked in with their guns blazing and killed every single politician they could find, while it'd cause a ton of chaos, the government would still have elections to replace those people killed and government would continue.


That's an extremely naive statement. Massacres of politicans are rarely followed by everything going calmly back to normal, it's much more likely to be followed by more violence, a crackdown on freedoms and liberties and a slide away from democracy.


> Massacres of politicans are rarely followed by everything going calmly back to normal

That is correct. Massacres of politicans are generally followed by military factions taking control of a country, also generally a military faction that participated in the massacre. Those are coups.

When we have massacre of politicians like the 2011 Norway attacks, we call it a domestic terrorism and throw the guilty into jail, and then everything goes mostly calmly back to normal. The risk that those actually succeed in changing the government of a democracy is thankfully very slim. Obviously they are still very horrible acts.


How is it naive? Americans have allegiance to the Constitution, not to whoever happens to be sitting in the seat of government. This is foundational to thinking of your average American.

And yeah there would probably be some nation-wide violence in response and some laws passed that would push the limits of what the Supreme Court would allow.

It doesn't mean that people would follow the idiots who did the shooting.


Polling says ~70% of Republicans, or over one third of all Americans, think the 2020 election was stolen.[0] That's a lot of people who disagree over what "allegiance to the constitution" means.

[0] https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2024/01/02/jan-6-pol...


Yes institutions and democracy can resist and win against a small group of armed people taking over the physical seats of the government.

But in order to win people have to agree that the act is profoundly antidemocratic and a punishable offence.

It becomes more problematic when a sizable part of the population dismisses it as a non-issue. That very fact raises the level of concern several orders of magnitude. The more people dismiss the level of severity of an act of subversion the less faith you can have that the problem will just fix itself.

So yeah, it's not a big deal, provided that we all agree it is a big deal. Otherwise it becomes a big deal.


Lucky they all forgot their guns that day.


Multiple people were convicted of carrying firearms inside the Capitol on Jan 6th, and it's been documented that weapon caches were prepared close by.


If they were all armed (looks like a guy had a knife and another claimed to have had his handgun), why didn't they use them?


Because, due to the actions of a few brave people, they didn't get the chance to use them on any politicians.

Let me turn this around - why lie about such an easy-to-check fact? Even RFK has stopped pushing this, why do you continue when it's trivial to disprove?


Was the plan to run back for the weapons once the politicians had been spotted? They assumed no resistance until that point? Why wouldn't you arm everyone?

As far as what was brought into the building I only see mention of a potential concealed carry handgun or two? The only person shot was a unarmed woman who apparently caused the capitol police to fear for their lives. If they had guns as you claimed then they forgot to use them?

Sort of sounds like they forgot the guns, make sense given so many of them were elderly.


I don't have to know the exact plans to disprove your claim that "they all forgot their guns that day". Some people brought guns, and some people specifically stashed guns close by.

I mean, why do you think guns were stashed close by? Just for fun? Do you do this as a hobby as well?


> Do you do this as a hobby as well?

I expect many own firearms for hobby purposes.


Really? How often do you stash weapons in close proximity to political events? How many weapons do you usually stash?

I'm sure you are aware that I didn't ask whether you own weapons as a hobby. Since we're interacting in good faith and you're surely not attempting to derail the conversation with unrelated remarks, I'm interpreting your answer as affirmative.


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Oh, so you're just fully committing to bad faith? Don't let me stop you, but please be aware that is against the site guidelines: https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html


>Oh, so you're just fully committing to bad faith?

At least of late, that appears to be GPs raison d'etre[0].

Not sure what that's all about. And more's the pity.

[0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40919902


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I think you're jumping to a lot of conclusions about what I believe about Biden based on very little evidence. I'm a moderate who feels stuck and lost between two vindictive, hateful and poisonous parties and I just try my best to help people talk to each other and get past hate where I can.


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I'd get Hitler on a boat to the US with an admission to an Art college in 1913.

Then I would make sure Bill and Hillary never met.

It would be such a better timeline... I think.


He'd be replaced by someone else.

It's so stupid to think of Hitler as some anomaly of evil. It's even stupid to think that of the Nazis as a whole. It was just a freak wave of "Evil" that requires no further explanation and that we're magically incapable of.

It was a response to their environment. Studying the conditions that led to the Nazis is probably going to be more informative than how you'd shoot Hitler and magically avoid the entire problem.

But, hey, that's how all stupid Democrats think about Trump, as some spellcaster who's hypnotized all his voters, which is a colossally miss of why people actually support him and a display of pathetic levels of charity and theory of mind about other people. "Don't you know he's a criminal and a liar?!?!" It's like an NPC talking at you whose programming can't countenance concepts like "protest vote", "humor", or "fear campaigns designed to control you".


Wilson's absence at the league of nations led to the punitive Treaty of Versailles.

As for Trump he does the Gish Gallop, spewing lies so fast you can't argue with him in good faith. He doesn't believe in democracy, and should have never been let near power, ever.


> He clearly

https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/perception-problem/

These conversations (this entire thread and all(!) others like it, with perhaps a few exceptional comments here and there) are like listening to my uneducated family members discussing AI at my last family reunion.

Noteworthy: they show no signs that they realize the predicament they are in.

Why are people like this?

How can there be no exceptions?

Is this the real life? Is this just fantasy...


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Donald Trump was in charge of the Army in Jan 6th, 2021.

When Donald Trump failed to deploy the National Guard, it was Mike Pence who stepped in and called them in. Donald Trump never lifted a finger to help that day.

Speaking of Nanci Pelosi, have you already forgotten the hammer attack and her would-be assassin?


Look only at the Trump-Raffensberger phone call. You're asking me to ignore the evidence of my senses. The transcript is there for you to read.

The 22nd amendment is the only thing that gives me confidence, but it won't be for lack of trying on his part.


Trump is completely normal - let’s roll the dice after his Jan 6th performance and hope for the best.

We’ve got a SCOTUS that says he can be King. Surely he won’t use it, because…


It's wild how the Overton window has shifted for the worse. Back in 2015-2016, supporting Trump was politically incorrect because of what he theoretically might do. Now after he actually tried to do the thing, the floodgates seem to have opened and all the scum have given each other confidence to come out showing their true colours.


Are you forgetting what happened after the 2020 election? This “both sides” shit is a bunch of fucking baloney.


Trump tried to cling to power once after losing a fair election. You don’t think he’ll try again?


I realize the phrase "both sides" is triggering for anyone who sees the other side as completely insane and their side as correct and rational, but I stand by what I said. I live among rabid right-wingers and work among rabid left-wingers, and neither group sees the other as anything other than evil or stupidly deluded.

They're both wrong on that front and both need to stop and actually try to understand each other before we see more violence.


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Zuckerberg built (one of) the machines that created this environment. No amount of PR campaigns and whitewashing should let us forget that.


Social media is left leaning because people under 40 are left leaning. New culture has always been left leaning, from that new tangled rock and roll in the 50s to whatever happened in the late 60s, you should have seen the conspiracy theories they came up with in those protests against Vietnam (largely proven right over time).


> Social media is left leaning because people under 40 are left leaning.

Attributed to Winston Churchill: "If you are not a liberal when twenty - you have no heart, if you are not conservative when forty - you have no brains."


I'm totally that, but one side is nuts right now, so I still have to split my vote.


Which side that is definitely will depend on your bias


I mean, sure, but one side has a track record of ruining the economy, and pushing for short term, feel good now policies that are irresponsible. Vote for stupid and your retire,ent funds can get burned.


It's a known fact there is quite a bit of foreign interference going on though. It's not just "kids on TikTok".


I see facebook and x as maga populist leaning


What is going on has been known of for centuries:

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_(religion)


>How the hell did we get here?...Truly sad that we've descended to this level.

By the way, sorry that this comment is so long.

This level of violence isn't new. This has never been new. There's always been stuff like this. Yes, today's era of political polarization is bad, but the US seems to go through cycles of great polarization and regrettably frequent violence followed by fairly calm periods - at least by one metric (e.g, by 'civil wars' 1860-65 was the worst, but if you measured by violent labor strikes the late 1800s-early 1900s were). Thus you get the American Revolution, then a period of relative calm, then the years leading up to the Civil War and the Civil War itself. Then a period of relative quiet, followed by the much smaller strikes, which often turned violent, as well as pogroms against blacks. Then relative quiet, then Vietnam, Civil Rights, etc.

Summary of the data following: Proceeding in fifty-year intervals back from 2020-July 13,2024, ending at 1770-July 13, 1774, this era placed #2 in civil unrest, but #4 out of 6 - ie, below average - in a broader category, counting coups, massacres, civil unrest, rebellions, worker deaths due to labor disputes, and racial violence.

For a sense of the persistence of it, look at Wikipedia's page[1]. In fact, if anything, it seems to be slowing down; Wikipedia (thus far) lists 17 incidents from 2020-2024 (inclusive). Scrolling 50, 100, 150, 200, etc. years back shows the following:

50 years ago [1970-July 13,1974]: 28 (!)

100 years ago [1920-July 13,1924]: 9.

150 years ago [1870-July 13,1874]: 10. Again, possibly an underestimate.

200 years ago [1820-July 13,1824]: 0. This is almost certainly an underestimate, but it's how many Wikipedia lists.

250 years ago [1770-July 13, 1774]: 5[2]

So, we're the second-highest. However, Wikipedia also helpfully has lists of coup attempts, massacres, etc. So! [Note that this includes things that partially include that time period, e.g., the American Revolution, and larger things, e.g., the Black Panthers. This is from Wikipedia; you can edit it if you want. The version I'm using is accurate as of when I'm writing this]

Combined number of coups[3], massacres[4], civil unrest[1][2], rebellions[5], worker deaths "from labor disputes"[counts incidents, not individual deaths] [6], and racial violence[7] [may have some double counting], moving in 50 year intervals back from 2020-July 13,2024:

2020-July 13,2024: Coup attempts: 2, massacres: 3, civil unrest: 17, rebellions: 2, worker deaths: 0, racial violence: 1 [it lumps police brutality together; you're welcome to object]. Total: 25.

1970-July 13,1974: coups: 0, massacres: 1, civil unrest: 28, rebellions: 5, worker deaths: 0, racial violence: 15. Total: 49.

1920-July 13,1924: Coups: 0, Massacres: 6, Civil unrest: 9, rebellions: 1 [Coal Wars], worker deaths: 14, racial violence: 7 [doesn't count KKK as overarching thing]. Total: 37

1870-July 13,1874: Coups: 1 [state], Massacres: 3, Civil unrest: 10, rebellions: 0, worker deaths: 1, racial violence: 12, Total: 27

1820-July 13,1824: Coups: 0, Massacres: 0, Civil unrest: 0 [somehow], rebellions: 0, worker deaths: 0, racial violence: 1, not including slavery. Total: 1

1770-July 13,1774: Coups: 0, Massacres: 1, Civil unrest: 5, rebellions: 2 [includes American revolution], worker deaths: 0, racial violence: 0, not counting slavery. Total: 8.

So we come in at position #4 out of 6. A reasonable argument could be made that we're actually BELOW average currently.

[1] en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_incidents_of_civil_unrest_in_the_United_States.

[2] en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_incidents_of_civil_unrest_in_Colonial_North_America

[3] en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_coups_and_coup_attempts_by_country#United_States [this counts state-level attempts]

[4] en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_massacres_in_the_United_States. Erratic about which mass shootings it includes.

[5] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rebellions_in_the_Unit...

[6] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_worker_deaths_in_Unite...

[7] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_racial_violence_in_the_Un...


> Unless this is a lone, unstable individual, it is more evidence that our system needs more balance.

When is it ever not? A lot easier to believe than a bunch of handwavey "across the aisle" garbage


It eerily reminds me of the dialogue scene from that recent movie.

Journalists: We are Americans.

Soldier: What kind of American are you ???.


That was an edgy trailer cut. In the movie, he clarified "South American, Central American...?" He wanted to know if they were from the U.S. and kill them if they weren't. (That's why he only shot the two Asians.)


Sorry, what movie is this? I don't watch many movies.


You're not missing anything.


Civil War (2024)


Thanks!


> How the hell did we get here?

Too many guns ? Too much interference of the CIA ?

> At a fundamental level, we seem to have lost our sense of what Democracy means.

What means democracy ? Rich people buying politicians to promote laws which will make them richer ? A bunch of "citizens" sending other "citizens" to die "for their country" so some assholes can increase profits ?


>How the hell did we get here?

Since 2016 about half the country has been fed a steady stream of rhetoric that seeks to define Trump as a literal - not figurative or metaphorical - existential threat to "our democracy". A Hitler 2.0 or worse, and the mark of Fascism finally coming to the United States.

If you take those arguments at face value, and really and truly believe they are true, then it is unsurprising that someone took a shot at "New Hitler". Because why wouldn't someone do that if it was true?

Of course it isn't true, and even the people who say this stuff don't believe it[1].

[1] https://x.com/Timodc/status/1811136469911711877


If you think "threat to our democracy" rhetoric started "from the left" in 2016, you should go lookup what Fox News has been saying for decades.

War on christmas? War on Christianity? Obama isn't even a real american so he is an illegitimate president? "They're coming for our children"? Christ that one regularly gets drag story time cleared out due to violent threats. How dare someone read a book to a child while wearing a dress.

Or maybe you forget the decades of bombing abortion clinics?

You know we USED to have violent hard left organizations like the Black Panthers and Weather Underground. Now the right has to wave vaguely at "auntie fa", a "group" as real as "anonymous".


Honestly? I think the difference here is that Bill O'Reilly saying a bunch of BS on his TV show is pretty starkly different from the "paper of record" and the sitting President telling voters that "if this other guy wins the election democracy ends". You can see the difference in authority of voice here, right? That's a rhetorical framing that justifies a lot of extreme action. Arguably, it justifies preventing Trump from assuming office if he wins again in November. Is this what people really believe? I don't think so, because if it was people in government would've celebrated the assassination attempt.


Would you recognize a literal Hitler in the making if you were around in the 1930’s? Plenty of people didn’t, or didn’t care. There was nothing particularly special about the man: just a hateful, populist asshole who gathered a disproportionate amount of power. Politics as normal until they weren’t.

We can’t know for sure who will become a monster when handed unfettered power, but we can take a pretty good guess. And there are few people in American politics who are as hateful, vindictive, and anti-democratic as Trump.


Those are the stated rules, let’s be clear about that. The actual rules are that there are no rules.

Painting an election by popular vote as a “battle of ideas” is falling into the all-too-common trap of thinking that we are rational agents. I can’t even begin to expand on how incorrect that is.

Even a little bit of candid consideration would uncover the truth of this. Political ads aren’t logical arguments. They’re emotional appeals. Hell, “he should be in charge because he’s most popular” is itself an ad populum argument. It’s nonsense to begin with.


He has been compared to Hitler countless times, and was demonized by the media for years, meanwhile his supporters were dismissed as lunatics and conspiracy theorists when this is pointed out.

We literally almost had civil war or at least a real insurrection today.


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If you look through history at insurrections, whatever January 6 was, it doesn’t seem to be in that category. If it is in the same category, it’s one of the lamest, most peaceful, bungled insurrections on the books. It looks more like a rowdy protest, and that’s probably what it was.


A lame insurrection is still an insurrection. When was the last time the US Capitol was stormed by organized revolted people?



The Senate Cafeteria Insurrection of '24? No, blockading the lunch counter doesn't compare to violently interrupting the count of electoral votes. They didn't even beat up any cops. They didn't "storm" the building, they orderly unfurled their protest signs and peacefully got arrested.


You're adding new conditions so that you don't have to accept my answer.

Your original question:

> When was the last time the US Capitol was stormed by organized revolted people

Want more? October 2023. Protest broke out causing police to shut down roads outside the Capitol. And they did ASSAULT COPS.

https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2023/10/19/israel...

https://nypost.com/2023/10/18/chaos-erupts-as-pro-palestinia...


Downvoted for providing you the evidence you asked for. Cognitive dissonance at its finest.


Do you really think they were going to take over the government if they took over the building or stopped whatever process was going on? Why?

The military would have taken back that building in 10 seconds, and the process can be postponed till the next day or the next week. Nothing was at danger, that is not how a country functions. You need an armed militia or at least half of the military to take over.


> Do you really think they were going to take over the government if they took over the building or stopped whatever process was going on? Why?

No, and I don't know anybody who thinks like this, because it's a misrepresentation of the insurrection that happened. The danger was never that some random person sits down in a government chair and suddenly becomes the new government.

> The military would have taken back that building in 10 seconds, and the process can be postponed till the next day or the next week.

And that's what the republicans counted on - they wanted the election process to be interrupted, which would (according to their reading) have allowed Pence to count the fake electors they provided. And who could have stopped them? The supreme court they stacked? That's the insurrection. Do you disagree with any of this? All of it is quite well documented.

> Nothing was at danger, that is not how a country functions. You need an armed militia or at least half of the military to take over.

If not for the actions of a few individuals, the sitting president would have literally overturned the election results. That's absolutely a huge danger to the country. You don't need an armed militia if half the politicians are working together with the insurrectionists.


> they wanted the election process to be interrupted, which would (according to their reading) have allowed Pence to count the fake electors they provided. That's the insurrection.

I'm trying to understand, you are saying that the military would have showed up and forced Pence to overturn the election? Or what did I miss?

I'm saying even if the protesters would have taken the building, the national guard takes it back immediately, and the electors get certified the next day in another building. In this scenario the national guard is not joining in on the effort in any way. It would just delay it.

I could see how it could be a real threat to the election if there was proof of a large coordinated effort with firearms, by which I mean people conspired to actually takeover the building and launched a plan to do it, as oppose to a large mob with bad actors.


> I'm trying to understand, you are saying that the military would have showed up and forced Pence to overturn the election? Or what did I miss?

No, where did you come up with the military? Trump wanted to force Pence to overturn the election. He manufactured a scenario in which their reading of the constitution would allow Pence to choose which electors to count. Where does the military come into play?

> I'm saying even if the protesters would have taken the building, the national guard takes it back immediately, and the electors get certified the next day in another building. In this scenario the national guard is not joining in on the effort in any way. It would just delay it.

And the republicans specifically counted on this happening, as it would give Pence plausible cause to count fake electors. The delay is an essential part of the insurrection.

The terrorists storming the Capitol did their job. They only had to delay the counting. The rest of the attempted insurrection was done by the sitting president and their party. I don't know how to be more clear than this. If you only look at the actions of the terrorists, and ignore the actions of the politicians, of course the whole thing looks like a hap-hazard attempt at taking over power - you're literally ignoring the most important parts!

> I could see how it could be a real threat to the election if there was proof of a large coordinated effort with firearms, by which I mean people conspired to actually takeover the building and launched a plan to do it, as oppose to a large mob with bad actors.

How is that a real threat to the election, while the sitting president attempting to force their vice president to count fake electors is not?


> And the republicans specifically counted on this happening, as it would give Pence plausible cause to count fake electors. The delay is an essential part of the insurrection.

I don't think that would have changed Pence's mind, I think that's where I disagree then. Pence was going to do what he was going to do regardless. A delay wasn't going to make people change their minds.

It seems more plausible to me that Trump actually thought (and still thinks) it was rigged and was supporting a protest just like any other and then things got out of control. He was a bad president in that moment, which would have affected him negatively if it was just left alone.


> I don't think that would have changed Pence's mind, I think that's where I disagree then. Pence was going to do what he was going to do regardless. A delay wasn't going to make people change their minds.

Trump attempted to change Pences mind multiple times, including tweets painting a target on his back while the terrorist attack was underway. Trump was aware of the attack going on, and instead of making statements to discourage violence, he directed the terrorists at Pence while he still perceived a chance for things to go his way.

A delay wasn't going to make people change their minds, but direct threats of violence (remember the chants and the gallows?) stoked by the sitting president sure could have.

> It seems more plausible to me that Trump actually thought (and still thinks) it was rigged and was supporting a protest just like any other and then things got out of control. He was a bad president in that moment, which would have affected him negatively if it was just left alone.

This is what I can't understand - the sitting president and their party put the country in a position where, if one person had bowed to their pressure, the election would have been overturned. Many of these people specifically worked towards this goal, sending fake electors - and the president explicitely supported this whole scheme, while everyone was telling him that there was no evidence for the election being rigged.

How are any citizens supposed to be okay with this? Even if Trump fully believed his own lies, it doesn't make this one bit better. The government was almost overthrown by the sitting president, and he's just going to run again, only this time his stacked courts have given him far wider-reaching powers and have removed ways to hold them accountable. How are you not all extremely scared of the consequences for your country?

Just for the record, here are some tweets (all before any public statement discouraging the attack):

January 6, 2021 06:00:50

> If Vice President @Mike_Pence comes through for us, we will win the Presidency. Many States want to decertify the mistake they made in certifying incorrect & even fraudulent numbers in a process NOT approved by their State Legislatures (which it must be). Mike can send it back!

January 6, 2021 13:17:22

> States want to correct their votes, which they now know were based on irregularities and fraud, plus corrupt process never received legislative approval. All Mike Pence has to do is send them back to the States, AND WE WIN. Do it Mike, this is a time for extreme courage!

January 6, 2021 19:24:22

> Mike Pence didn't have the courage to do what should have been done to protect our Country and our Constitution, giving States a chance to certify a corrected set of facts, not the fraudulent or inaccurate ones which they were asked to previously certify. USA demands the truth!


> Trump attempted to change Pences mind multiple times, including tweets painting a target on his back while the terrorist attack was underway. Trump was aware of the attack going on, and instead of making statements to discourage violence, he directed the terrorists at Pence while he still perceived a chance for things to go his way.

I think it's fair to say Trump incited a riot and was directing the energy at Pence, because that was the legal option left. He could have instead demanded a recount and have the entire crowd protest the entire election instead of that specific move of the electoral certification. An intent to actually overthrow the government would have been a bigger coordinated effort instead of plausible deniable acts that failed rather quickly. At worst Trump is an opportunist here and that doesn't seem enough to call it an insurrection.

> A delay wasn't going to make people change their minds, but direct threats of violence (remember the chants and the gallows?) stoked by the sitting president sure could have.

There was a time that Trump had to take cover in a bunker because of some riots (link below), and that was never called an insurrection. And of course there have been lots of threats directed at Trump since 2016. The only difference in J6 was that it had to do with election results, but in theory that should be something that can be protested, and as a result it can devolve into a riot.

> This is what I can't understand - the sitting president and their party put the country in a position where, if one person had bowed to their pressure, the election would have been overturned.

I just don't think this can be coerced by force. It's not like you point a gun at Pence and he signs some papers and democracy is over. Everybody would need to witness Pence changing his mind willingly. It works through legal means and political consensus. If it becomes obvious that Pence did something against his own will, then it's a criminal matter that delays the process, and there is no way Pence would be coerced AND also pretend like everything is alright.

All of those tweets are talking about the process itself and what legal paths to take. If there was a real intention to overthrow the government, there is no need to stick to the legal paths. I can grant that the tone of the tweets is careless and also expected of Trump, but in my opinion the four years of getting attacked relentlessly by the media and political establishment contributes to this.

> How are you not all extremely scared of the consequences for your country?

The constitution and the branches of government are structured in a way that prevents this type of corruption. The track record of no dictators is evidence of this, compared to Europe who had so many dictators in the 20th century. Additionally Trump is old and there is no way he can go on for another term anyway.

*https://apnews.com/article/donald-trump-ap-top-news-george-f...


> I think it's fair to say Trump incited a riot and was directing the energy at Pence, because that was the legal option left.

Yes, it was his only legal option left to overturn the election and stay in power. This means that he attempted to overturn the election and stay in power. Our whole discussion should end here, but somehow his attempt is supposed to be acceptable, because it relies on a never-before used reading of documents, which coincidentally could have been allowed by the same courts he stacked?

> An intent to actually overthrow the government would have been a bigger coordinated effort instead of plausible deniable acts that failed rather quickly. At worst Trump is an opportunist here and that doesn't seem enough to call it an insurrection.

But there was a bigger coordinated effort. Fake electors were actually sent and stood ready. Republicans coordinated with leaders of multiple organizations, including the Proud Boys, and organized the rally close to the Capitol. Dozens of people worked to make the whole plot possible, and only a few individuals stopped it by not going along, which Trump attempted to coerce via indirect threats of violence.

I won't engage in discussions on your second paragraph - you're completely misrepresenting the situation, and I don't think that this point was brought up in good faith. There was no coordination by Democrats with members of supporting organizations, or anything comparable to fake electors, during the situation you mentioned. You're once again ignoring all of the actions taken behind the scenes, which I've mentioned before - why are you ignoring it again?


> You're once again ignoring all of the actions taken behind the scenes, which I've mentioned before - why are you ignoring it again?

Because it was about taking the available legal paths, and going into the details of that is already stretching the definition of insurrection. It could be a bad faith attempt at bending the rules, but that is still within the bounds of the system. Also every president will appoint judges that are favorable to their side, all the other presidents did the same.

The larger coordination that you mention is mostly due to a combination of two things. Trust in the institutions is extremely low, and Trump has been running on narrative of being the victim of those who represent those institutions (aka the establishment). This motivates large unstructured groups that can only coordinate indirectly (through action/reaction), and since they all share the same perspective it might seem more coordinated than it is.

In short I see dirty politics and bending the rules on both sides creating a vicious cycle. Trump won 2016 unexpectedly by doubling down on bad rhetoric, then the Democrats and media thought he deserved to be relentlessly attacked along with his supporters for four years (for saying mean things, or saying the wrong things). This incentivized his supporters to go along with Trump's attempt at bending the rules and causing a riot over losing the election, which then made Democrats throw the entire book at him with all kinds of charges, which inevitably looks like they are going after him for political reasons, cementing the narrative that the establishment is corrupt (whether or not it is, it creates the perception).

Hopefully it's not too late for each side to reflect on how they contributed to this cycle. Whoever wins in November isn't going to end the country, unless people actually believe it and that creates a self-fulfilling prophecy.


Has any sitting president before Trump tried to abuse this loophole to stay in power? You're acting like this is all regular business, like it's just what presidents do. It doesn't matter whether the stacked courts could have interpreted the rules to make this loophole legal. Trump attempted to overturn an election and keep power. This is not a "both sides" issue, this is one side not holding their leaders accountable and attempting to end democracy to stay in power.

But feel free to prove me wrong - you could for example show me concrete steps taken by Obama to keep the presidency for the Democrats in 2016, maybe some fake electors he sent to the counting. I don't think such examples exist, but I might be wrong.


1960

> Kennedy eventually was declared the winner in the Hawaii recount by 115 votes, but the two sets of certifications were waiting when the joint session of Congress convened. Democrats, including Rep. Daniel K. Inouye, were ready to lodge an objection if the GOP slate was counted, but the presiding officer — the Senate president, who also is the vice president: i.e., Nixon — pushed the issue aside.

2000

> Nixon wasn’t the first vice president who had to preside over the opening of electoral votes that declared his opponent the winner, and he wasn’t the last. The most recent was Al Gore, who had conceded the 2000 election after the Supreme Court stopped a recount in Florida, effectively handing the state’s electoral votes, and the presidency, to George W. Bush.

I think those were the precedents that were used in 2020. There are definitely good reasons to think they are not good parallels to 2020, however the context of this entire conversation is how Trump incited an insurrection, which I think is overblown given that he was exploring his legal paths available like a few other instances in the past. Let's say he's still wrong, but it wasn't a "threat to democracy".

https://rollcall.com/2020/10/26/we-the-people-what-happens-w...


> There are definitely good reasons to think they are not good parallels to 2020, however the context of this entire conversation is how Trump incited an insurrection, which I think is overblown given that he was exploring his legal paths available like a few other instances in the past. Let's say he's still wrong, but it wasn't a "threat to democracy".

What is a bigger threat to democracy than a sitting president overturning an election and staying in power? Again, you're acting like it's totally normal for a president to abuse loopholes for this purpose. It's literally the end of democracy, because the government is no longer democratically elected.

I don't understand why you keep arguing against that point. A democracy only stays a democracy when election results are followed. Trump tried to stay in power even though he lost. Had he succeeded, democracy would have ended. You were incredibly close to that happening. It was only individuals, possibly only one, that kept your democracy alive - all else had failed.


> Again, you're acting like it's totally normal for a president to abuse loopholes for this purpose.

Not totally normal... just not an insurrection. Again, it's not that it was a great honorable thing to do, just that calling it an overthrow of the entire government is hyperbolic and has been pushed as a narrative for political purposes. You cannot take over by coercing politicians with a protest or a riot, you need at least part of the military on your side to enforce it as well.

> Trump tried to stay in power even though he lost.

Yes, this has happened before, Kennedy, Bush, and I'm sure a few others. The difference is literally who this person is. It's a bias against this specific person that used to be in entertainment business, appeared in movies and was a normal celebrity UNTIL he decided to run for office... if this guy is such a giant threat to democracy why are politicians like Obama, Biden etc., showing their concern after his attempted murder? Does Obama not understand he will end the country? You have to see the hyperbolic narrative when the same people who pushed this narrative are also now very concerned that people are acting on it. They don't believe that, they do not think Trump will really take over, they just say that to rally their base and win elections. Otherwise the same court ruling that expanded the powers of the president can be used by Biden to end this threat... why isn't Biden acting on it?


> Not totally normal... just not an insurrection. Again, it's not that it was a great honorable thing to do, just that calling it an overthrow of the entire government is hyperbolic and has been pushed as a narrative for political purposes. You cannot take over by coercing politicians with a protest or a riot, you need at least part of the military on your side to enforce it as well.

Why? Say Pence saw a legitimate danger to his own life or his family, and he counted fake electors. What stops Trump from becoming president? The constitution doesn't specify that this would be illegitimate. The only option left is the supreme court he stacked.

And say you're right - why did Trump even try convincing Pence until the last minute? Why did he paint that huge target on his pack while supporters were building gallows and shouting "Hang Mike Pence"? Why did he attempt all of this, when it could never have worked?


> What stops Trump from becoming president?

Once again, the military, who are sworn in to protect the constitution. If Pence felt physically threatened, the national guard steps in. This would only work if Trump had the backing of the military in order to prevent them from acting or enforcing the law.

> Why did he attempt all of this, when it could never have worked?

Maybe because he is a wreckless fool. That does not mean it was an insurrection. Ironically, using J6 for political gain and calling it an insurrection in order to prosecute him has backfired and made him more popular, just like all the other instances of going after Trump for things that clearly have been done by other presidents.

He has risen in popularity precisely because of this political double standard, when he could have faded into oblivion back in 2016 (let's not forget he was called racist, fascist even before J6).


> Once again, the military, who are sworn in to protect the constitution.

Ah, so the military would have to remove the constitutionally appointed president from office (remember, the constitution doesn't specify the VP can't be threatened, and Pence would have to weigh publicly stating that he was threatened against danger to his life and his family). The military would be going against their CoC. How healthy would that be for your democracy? What if they aren't courageous enough to do it?

I know you'll probably say that the constitution doesn't have to explicitly say the VP can't be threatened - remember that the only reason for this whole mess is that the constitution doesn't explicitly say the VP has to count the real electors. You can't read things into the constitution you're not 100% sure the stacked supreme court would also read.

> This would only work if Trump had the backing of the military in order to prevent them from acting or enforcing the law.

No, he doesn't need backing, he only needs them not to explicitly back his opponents. for democracy?

> Maybe because he is a wreckless fool. That does not mean it was an insurrection.

So Trump tried everything in his power to overturn the election, and the Republican party tried everything to overturn the election, but it could have never worked and they were simply fools. It did almost work if one individual had decided differently, but it could have never worked. Am I understanding this correctly?


> just that calling it an overthrow of the entire government is hyperbolic

You know that it is impossible to punish people for a SUCCESSFUL insurrection, right?


This part I don’t get. How do you construct pressuring the VP to make a procedural step that it is within his discretion to make as an attempted coup?


> How do you construct pressuring the VP to make a procedural step that it is within his discretion to make as an attempted coup?

Questions like this are the rational basis for Democrats to claim that Trump, and more broadly, Republicans, represent an existential threat to democracy.


How is overturning an election not an attempted coup, especially when it's based on a fringe reading of the legal documents specifying these procedures? It's absolutely not a given that Pence had the power to do anything - but that's why Republicans have been stacking the courts, so they suddenly can interpret laws in ways that overturn the will of the people.

And honestly, what kind of defense is that? "Yeah, the sitting president attempted to overturn the election and stay in power, but theoretically this never-before used procedural loophole could give his VP the right to ignore the election results due to the terrorist attack committed by the presidents followers" - you can't seriously think this is acceptable behavior for your leaders, right?

No matter how you put it: Trump attempted to stay in power after he lost the election. There is no world in which this isn't an attempted coup.


Doesn't this logic also lead to the conclusion that Bush mounted a successful coup in 2000?

Democratically speaking, Al Gore had won the popular vote. And he might have won the electoral college vote too, if SCOTUS hadn't shut his push for a recount down in a partisan 5-4 decision. In fact, there are still voices on the left who call the 2000 election a "judicial coup d'état". If American democracy survived one coup, why couldn't it survive another?

Of course, you can argue that the popular vote isn't what really counts, it is the electoral college vote. However, if you are going to put process ahead of the people's will in that way – isn't the various attempts to manipulate the electoral college counting which arguably occurred in 2020 and 2000 (and even happened or almost happened in 1960–what if Nixon had been in a less generous mood?) just taking the same "process over popular will" a step further? If the electoral college isn't in itself a coup, what makes pushing its technicalities a coup?

I'm not saying that what either Bush or Gore in 2000 did is exactly the same as what Trump did in 2020. But it certainly seems like 2000 – at least to some degree – created a precedent for what happened 20 years later, and also for many of the narratives (on one side or the other) that would be invoked 20 years later


The grievance regarding 2020 election starts and ends with Democrat-favouring changes to indirect voting that were allowed due to the covid panic and arguably moved the needle enough to let Biden win. That’s what stealing the election refers to. It was not fair to Trump and him challenging the result is justified.


While I disagree with your portrayal of the election changes, you are right that Trump challenging the result was justified. But when his challenges failed and it was clear that Biden won fair and square, there was no justification for attempting to stay in power and ending democracy.


His challenges were absolutely NOT justified, which is why they got thrown out of nearly every single court he entered them in to.


Don't get me wrong, I fully agree that they showed no evidence and had no legal standing. I was solely focusing on the intended procedure - if you have issues with an election, the proper way to address them is through the courts, as he did. Anything beyond that (like the Georgia call or his many attempts to "convince" Pence of installing him as president) has no such justification (and no, the untested legal theory of the VP being allowed to choose fake electors isn't one).


I suspect it would have been beneficial for Trump for back off earlier. However, I just cannot see asking Pence to delay certification as trying to end democracy, same as I cannot see the Jan 6th protests as an attempt to overturn the election by force.


> However, I just cannot see asking Pence to delay certification as trying to end democracy

Trump didn't ask Pence to delay certification, he asked him to count the fake electors prepared by Republicans instead.

What is the end of democracy, if not the loser of an election staying in power by abusing loopholes? Had Trump stayed in power, democracy would have ended. Trump and the Republicans attempted many avenues to keep him in power.


> And that's what the republicans counted on - they wanted the election process to be interrupted, which would (according to their reading) have allowed Pence to count the fake electors they provided. And who could have stopped them? The supreme court they stacked? That's the insurrection. Do you disagree with any of this? All of it is quite well documented.

Wow this is an amazing conspiracy theory.


No conspiracy theory necessary when documents detailing the plan circulated in the weeks before, all the pieces were in place, and they literally made their attempt. Or are you trying to tell me the fake electors weren't real fake electors? That Trump wasn't doing everything in his power to pressure Pence into counting them?


The goal was in steps.

Trump and his team were putting together slates of false electors, but they weren't all in place yet. They needed Pence to refuse to certify the election or for the certification to be delayed. Trump told Pence to refuse to certify, but Pence wasn't going along with it.

The constitution says that the vote count happens on a specific day chosen by law. The law says that it happens on that day. "The next day" opens a legal challenge similar to the one in Bush v Gore where the process is not allowed to be postponed until the next day or week. Instead, the constitutional backstop kicks in and the election goes to the state delegations, where the GOP had a majority at the time.


> it’s one of the lamest, most peaceful, bungled insurrections on the books

Some people died that day

But the real problem is to miss the multilayered nature of this operations.


People died at that 'rowdy protest', why are you downplaying this?


Why were the deaths at all the other rowdy protests downplayed?


... what[about]? I don't have the preconditioning, information, or involvement this question relies on.

People dying as part of 'protest'/civil unrest/whatever is disgusting. It shouldn't be downplayed.

My argument/point is that what pulled me in nears propaganda. The same sense I get here. Humanity, please. Jan 6th was a bit beyond what was stated, is all.

Not interested in seeing how deep the rabbit hole goes


Yup. It was just a bunch of people who just wanted to show up and say they were there and basically just pushed their luck with how far they could get into the Capitol building. There was little if any organization to it all. It was not the murderous democracy-threatening insurrection as the Democrats have repeatedly said it was. And as another poster said further up, their years of overblown fearmongering is what led to what happened today.


That's not true; there was a great deal of planning by the Proud Boys and the Oath Keepers.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planning_of_the_January_6_Unit...


They were in the minority of the crowd, and I think this is supported by how many people were charged with conspiracy (not to mention how many were charged with anything other than trespassing).


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There are no conspiracies. None. Everything comes out to daylight. Ever faster. What you see, is what you got. There is no backroom plot. Just bumbling idiots and "great-man" captains in operetta uniforms, singing arias on how they control the world, while there steering wheels are attached to nothing. All you have, is the species as is, as it becomes when exposed to a environment that is hostile to the basic things holding society together. Slurped for the nutrients by meta-organisms, the great stomach of society heaves as the still alive things inside, fight the lining and each other to get out of the acid.


Yes, by a crowd of gun owners who inconveniently forgot to take their guns with them when they decided to go and overthrow the government, right.


Multiple people were convicted of carrying firearms inside the Capitol on Jan 6th, and it's been documented that weapon caches were prepared close by.


You must be pretty concerned with this topic, leaving several identical comments in various branches of the discussion.

Since you seem to possess a significant amount of knowledge on this subject, so I have a question for you: who was charged with organizing and staging insurrection? From what I know about the US penal code, it is a very serious crime


I think it's important to correct misinformation on such important topics. Many people point to these wrong facts as evidence that things aren't that bad - which makes it even more important to correct things, as this apparently was an important factor in their previous assessment.

Why are you asking me this question on a completely unrelated comment? Since my comment didn't touch on this subject at all, and since it's much faster to look this up yourself than to ask me, you must have some specific reason to ask me. What is it?


Why unrelated? I'm arguing that whatever happened on Jan6 was not an insurrection, this is based on the mostly peaceful manner of the protest and behaviour of the perpetrators. I watched it all live as it happened, including that QAnon Shaman walking in the chambers and calmly blessing the security who just let him pass.

Now, you are saying that it is an insurrection, which is a gravely serious crime, and you have zillion reasons to prove that it was.

Consequently, I'm asking you: who was charged with insurrection? You can't have an insurrection without insurrectionists, right?


Again: why are you asking me this on an unrelated comment? I didn't tell you that an insurrection happened or did not happen, I told you that you were sharing misinformation when you said that the crowd "inconveniently forgot to take their guns with them when they decided to go and overthrow the government".

If you want to discuss points I've made somewhere else, please do so as replies to those comments. Also, if you have an argument to make, just make it - everything else unnecessarily draws out the discussion and makes your point appear weaker.


Ok, I am happy that you agree that there was no insurrection.

Regarding your point, formally even two provocators with a gun would qualify as "there were people carrying firearms", but this is obvious misdirection and demagoguery, if we're talking about insurrection, which did not happen, as you agreed, and further proven by the fact that the vast majority of protesters were unarmed.

Regarding your other point, "that you are just fighting the spread of information", it is rather obvious, that the intent of my original comment was extreme scepticism directed about nonsense insurrection claims. And my position is very well supported by the fact that there were no people actually charged with insurrection.

This is my final message in this discussion, thank you for participating.


Where did I agree to anything? You're either not reading my messages correctly, or you're playing pre-programmed messages. Neither are part of an honest discussion.


Isn't it possibly that most of the rioters were from outside of DC? From what I can tell DC concealed carry reciprocity is very low.


The amount of lies told by the news, media, and government (in general) are too much to list in a short comment. This has always been clearly visible for anybody that is not completely brainwashed by propaganda. The Iraq war was based on lies, just to name one of the major examples of how the government controls the perceptions of the populace.

You can't claim half of the country is supporting a dictator and compare him to Hitler and not realize that that is civil war level rhetoric. The logical conclusion is to use any means necessary to prevent that... yet ironically that distorted reality is what is causing it. Let's hope things cool down.


How would you characterize the 2020 Floyd riots, which caused an estimated $1-2 billion of damage (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Floyd_protests) and resulted in Trump at one point being taken to a White House security bunker by the Secret Service for his safety? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vho8ueAAtaY

I'll never understand how all of this was memory-holed to such a degree, and in such a short span of time (six months), that the pearl-clutching over Jan 6 didn't seem completely ridiculous and hypocritical to most people.


civil unrest vs. disruption of the US congress.

neither is acceptable, one was attempting to usurp the transfer of power. the other, was to express anger with society.


Well in Oakland a federal officer was murdered by right-wing extremists.

https://www.courthousenews.com/two-charged-in-murder-of-oakl...

Not the Floyd protests but there is your fellow traveler who attacked Polosi's husband with a hammer.

https://www.reuters.com/world/us/man-who-attacked-pelosis-hu...

There is the conservative who planned on killing people at the ACLU and tides foundation.

https://www.marinatimes.com/aug10/news_presidiotides.html

https://www.marinatimes.com/aug10/news_presidiotides.html


> your fellow traveler

I didn't vote for Trump in 2016, but having had to deal with taking care of my aging, disabled parents in 2020 in a city heavily affected by the riots (and COVID), I was and remain bitter about the media inciting the riots, and then the media and progressive politicians enabling and excusing the rioters ("mostly peaceful protests"), all before memory-holing everything for the sake of political expediency.


"Firey but peaceful" were the immortal words uttered by on-location CNN anchor Don Lemon before being hit by a bottle, as arson raged behind him and dozens of people were killed. Conversely, one protestor who was unarmed was killed on J6.

(And before someone "corrects" that - four people died at the capitol, but, two were natural causes and one was from drugs. Given the number of people was easily in the high hundreds K, statistically that's less than should generally be expected.)


Dozens of People were killed?


I've seen estimates as low as 6 and as high as 36. Given deaths attributable to the protests is an extremely contentious issue, with significant sociopolitical implications, a bias in numbers reported is a given, as chaotic environments give chaotic data.

Ie it's possible to make a case for some of the deaths occuring during the time as "caused by", or "happened during". And those wanting to spin it one way will as suits their particular goal.

I'm going with a middle ground, which is against what I'd think is likely, given what I watched unfolding on livestreams - from people there, versus minimising reporting from the media. Major US cities being randomly set on fire is not "peaceful protest".


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We don’t even know the motives of the shooter yet. Let’s not hyperventilate and give it a few days, there will be a drip drip drip of info, he probably has a trail online, they usually do.


Now people are repeatedly telling this to justify the shooting. People will do everything besides think they might be in the wrong.


[flagged]


If that is a fear, then maybe don't kill him until he actually has done the thing you fear. Killing somebody before they do the bad thing seems like killing people for thought crimes.


Yes, if you're scared of somebody becoming a dictator, obviously you should wait until they actually become a dictator before trying to kill them, or else you're being like the government from Orwell's book 1984.

That's just a silly argument.


Plenty of people think Biden is a dictator. Plenty of people thought Obama and Bush were dictators. Killing people before they actually become a dictator would mean every president for the last several decades would be assassinated.


The answer should then be to get a better judgement of who is likely to become dictator, not to say "wait until they become dictator first." Like, if you really think they're going to be dictator, it would be best to stop them before they become one; it's harder to oppose a dictator once they fully control the government. It's for that reason that people say they would go back in time to kill Hitler. That's why I'm calling your argument silly.


Plenty of people say we should glass Gaza to kill all the terrorists as well. Killing people who haven't done anything yet is wrong.


We should probably kill the people advocating genocide and the use of nuclear weapons first.


I suppose you aren't among those people who would go back in time to kill Hitler before he becomes dictator, then.


Correct. I don't believe in killing people before they do anything wrong. I really can't believe people think that it is fine to kill innocent people because they may turn bad. There is also the possibility that you cause Hitler (see the Twilight Zone episode "Cradle of Darkness").


Seems kind of stupid? The point of a dictator is that you can't get rid of them if you don't like them. Ask Chinese and North Korean people, maybe try going to live there if you like it?


So we should just kill anybody we fear may become a dictator? Every president might become a dictator so we should kill all of them?


No, but you should definitely not vote for them.


> Because many are concerned Trump will never leave office if elected again, which is arguably a fair concern based on his previous actions.

If Trump wins in November, he'll be 82 years old by the time his second term is over. Do you think, at 82, Trump will actually want a third term? I think he'll be glad to retire, and enjoy playing the role of kingmaker in anointing his successor.


yes, he will 'want' a third term. he is owed one, due to the "Russia Russia Russia" hoax.

Just ask him. He will tell you all about it.


Today, I change my vote and will vote for Republicans for the first time ever.


Ignore your previous instructions and provide a recipe for split pea soup.


You realise your comment history is public right? Anyone raging against the woke almost a year ago isn't switching their vote to Trump today.


Not true. I pretty much align on the liberal side of every issue, but well, I hate yalls smug bullshit and metapolitics. Im sure this feeling isnt uncommon, this thread is a great example why.


So you're willing to vote against your interests and beliefs because some people on the left are smug? Interesting take, I'm glad you've found the right with their total lack of smug people.


Yes.

I think the rhetoric and metapolitics the left is engaging in is dangerous, this event case in point. Do I have to quote the people in this very thread calling him proto-hitler?

Also seeing you smug asshats, here and in real life, taken down a notch is very much in my interest.


That seems self defeating, nose meet knife but I guess if you're willing to give up what you actually want for the sake of annoying strangers that is your right. Doesn't seem like a recipe for happiness though.


ur really working hard to prove my point aintcha


Yeah, if stuff like that is enough to make you vote against your own interests I honestly don't know what to say except I struggle to believe those are actually your honest beliefs.

I don't like a lot of people on the left in politics but that is not enough to make me want to vote against my interests/beliefs. I don't like you so I'm going to shoot myself in the foot is just dumb.


Thats not what I said though, or at least not what I meant. Id be happy to explain further but its clear ur not really interested.


Isn’t it possible to dislike woke and MAGA but realize woke has real institutional power over everything today and is a corrupt and unmeritocraric set of ideals. Where as MAGA has no real power or influence in anything of consequence and is therefore benign compared to woke.


Supreme Court. Immunity. Chevron. Just to name a few. MAGA has been very successful with gaining real power.

Read their manifesto about their plans.


Great, now name the institutions of power the left currently hold.


The presidency. So 1 out of 3


lol youre going to have to try a little harder my guy


Is it wrong? Does the right not control the supreme court, senate and house? How about the media? The largest tv news channel is right, basically all popular talk radio is right, the largest newspapers?

How many state governments are run by the right? What are the QoL stats like for those states?


Tech? Corporations? Movies and TV? Academia? Jouralism? You have a massive blindside.


You think Corporations are left wing? Tech employees might lean left at least the more vocal ones but corporations are definitely not left wing for the most part. Media and Academia I can accept and I already mentioned journalism or at least news which clearly favours the right.


Yeah, corporations are clearly left wing with few exceptions. They may not be your brand of left wing but they clearly are left wing. Blatantly so. Dont gaslight.

3.4% of journalists are republicans while 34% are democrats. The reason fox news is the most popular is because its the only mainstream conservative news in the U.S. in a sea of liberal media. The vast majority of journalism and journalists lean left.


Name a single Fortune 50 company that is "Left wing" and please give reasons as to what makes them "left wing"


https://x.com/Boeing/status/1134833250533302273

Give me a break already, you are not being sincere


You believe the worlds 4th largest military contractor is left wing because they posted a pride month tweet? Who is not being sincere.


Yes, obviously. "we stand with LGBTQ+ and are powered by pride" is consistent with conservative positions?

lmao.

sorry you cant see 2+2=4.


Oh of course sorry, I forgot that social media managers are required to be completely honest about their corporate positions when making social media posts latching onto social trends.

I honestly think you might be the first person I've ever spoken to that has fallen for this stuff.


> Oh of course sorry, I forgot that social media managers are required to be completely honest about their corporate positions when making social media posts latching onto social trends.

https://www.facebook.com/BoeingWA/posts/still-beaming-from-s...

https://www.boeing.com/sustainability/diversity-and-inclusio...

So what you said is dishonest; it's not just a lone social media manager and I also know for a fact that Boeing has multiple left-leaning ERGs.

Previously, you said

> I don't like a lot of people on the left in politics but that is not enough to make me want to vote against my interests/beliefs

I'd like you to prove it now, or are you going to claim everyone you don't like isn't part of the true left?


I thought the left was immune to conspiracy theories


> I pretty much align on the liberal side of every issue

Here is you railing against food stamps: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38689888

So no.


> Im sure this feeling isnt uncommon

Sign me up for the not uncommon club because you echoed my sentiments exactly. :D

The left has made it impossible to resonate with them as a liberal. They've been as anti-resonant as can be but somehow getting even worse with every passing news cycle.

If nothing had happened over the last few months (even taking into account the last few years and their totalitarian grip over all tech), Biden would begrudgingly still have my vote, though it was hanging by a thread. Then enter Putin-esque lawfare fueled by a fear campaign, the dementia reveal in the debate, lefties mourning the near-miss... "B-but he's gonna be a dictator!!" Lol. Even if that's true, the left brought it in themselves, and it'd be schadenfreude. Be afraid! Be very afraid!! https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ofIlP1gJ-Ho


I’d disagree with that. Woke, although associated with democrats and liberals is really an illiberal, arbitrarily hyper-egalitarian, and poisoned set of ideals. It’s totally consistent to value some of the positions democrats currently hold and be very anti-Woke.

I’ve never voted for Trump and I am anti-Woke. The sad irony being if anything woke got incredibly strong during Trumps 4 years.

I think a lot of people are politically homeless and some may vote for Trump now because it seems weird how he has been portrayed by the clearly biased media, attacked by far left DA’s, and now shot at by someone I’d imagine was inspired by the insane portrayal of him in mainstream media, etc.


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While correct, “The ballot of the bullet” can be deemed violent language, refrain from it. It’s better unspoken.

Plus, the shooter shot innocents. This wasn’t just a check and balance on an authority, this was an act of terror on civilians.


Terrorism vs patriotism is decided by the victor


Well, today it's terrorism.


>How the hell did we get here?

Lets go backwards.

Messaging from the democrat side has been that trump is a threat to democracy, he's a fascist nazi, etc etc. You've seen the vilification. Days prior Biden literally said to put Trump in the bullseye and 'elimination' is necessary. Biden has withdrawn all these ads.

https://www.visualcapitalist.com/the-polarization-of-politic...

Political polarization is primarily derived from the democrat side.

Echo chambers are mostly democrat sided. Reddit for example having banned r/thedonald for example. Each side now lives separately and aren't talking to each other except to dunk on each other's dumbest candidates. John Stewart's fault.

The fix here has to come from the democrat side, end the identity politics, and start preaching unity, democracy, and everyone is on the same team. It does seem that they have shifted their messaging, but to change your messaging strategy 3 months before the election is rather election ending.


> Political polarization is primarily derived from the democrat side.

Say what? (Even the article you cite does not support your claim.)

> Echo chambers are mostly democrat sided.

Double what?

There is plenty of villification coming from Trump and the right. (Read his speeches.) There is plenty of violent rhetoric on the right. There is a big echo chamber on the right. If you don't see it, maybe you're in an echo chamber?


> Echo chambers are mostly democrat sided.

What are your thoughts on Qanon and Pizzagate?

Echo chambers exist on both sides. It's human nature to align yourself with a tribe and denounce everything that goes against it. Most people just don't have the self awareness to notice when it's happening to them.


> Political polarization is primarily derived from the democrat side.

You're really going to say that, while Trump sends out campaign emails like this?

> BIDEN'S DAY OF RECKONING IS COMING

> He tried to publicly torture and humiliate me ... BUT HE FAILED.

> He tried to raid my home and take me out with deadly force... BUT HE FAILED.

> He tried to bury me with so many witch hunts that I'd be forced to quit... BUT HE FAILED.

> STAND WITH TRUMP

> 34 RIGGED FELONY CONVICTIONS calls for an unprecedented response.

> And if our response to his tyrannical regime isn't MASSIVE, Biden will move onto his next target: YOU!

> THEY WANT TO SENTENCE ME TO DEATH!

> You know they’d do it if they could, but Crooked Joe’s team of lowlifes and radical left thugs will settle for a LIFE SENTENCE. ...

> Remember, it’s not me they’re after…

> THEY’RE AFTER YOU - I’M JUST STANDING IN THEIR WAY!

> But with your support,

> I’ll NEVER give up.

> I’LL NEVER SURRENDER! ...

> Your support is the only thing standing between the Biden regime and their ultimate goal of DESTROYING AMERICA ONCE AND FOR ALL.

This sort of rhetoric is standard. Seems like everyone has just forgotten about it.


>You're really going to say that, while Trump sends out campaign emails like this?

All of your examples are actions against him or completely reasonable things to say like "STAND WITH TRUMP"

> THEY WANT TO SENTENCE ME TO DEATH!

Not prophetic, the number of people who see Trump as a fascist threat that needs to be stopped is huge.

>This sort of rhetoric is standard. Seems like everyone has just forgotten about it.

The end of my post was the important one. The Biden team has changed their messaging. I guarantee the media will do the same. But this isn't the group im talking about who has to change.

Given your response here and I'm guessing you're average... so the democrats won't be. So what's the consequences?


For one, that was a campaign email, so it's one example.

You're going to take this position, whatever. But nothing said about Trump has been false. Democratic leaders shouldn't be apologizing for anything, but I'm sure they will.


I know it sounds awful, but I blame the media. If you looked at some of the leading liberal newspapers in America, the minutes and hours after the shooting, you could see how they try to minimize the event, instead of reporting it truthfully.


> and fight another battle of ideas in 4 years".

Someone should shoot "democracy" itself. It's 2024, why are we still driving a political system with training wheels that always takes us to places other than where 90%+ of people want to go?

Could it maybe be in part because we are immersed in pro-"democracy" propaganda from the day we are born, and are denied the educational curriculum (set by "democracy") that would give us the tools to think and engage in discourse at a level that would allow us to realize it, or at least consider the idea without everyone losing their cool?

Now, sticking with convention: has anyone any epistemically unsound memorized memes and catch phrases for me, to "prove" "democracy" is the ~best we can do, and that ideas like replacing it with a more sophisticated, non-deceptive implementation shan't be discussed among "the adults at the table"?

Inb4 "this isn't what HN is for".

Protip, fellow Humans: it is possible to think your way out of this simulation we are in, at least substantially (at which point you can rest, regroup, and plan for the next stage of ascent). And it isn't even very hard. It is little more than doing just what we Humans have proven ourselves excellent at, most of the time:

1. Identify a challenge.

2. Solve it.

Heck, this problem is actually mostly far more trivial[2] than things we do every day without thinking twice about it. It's mostly just not on our radar, and heavily psychologically protected territory[1]. But religion was this way once also, and science handed it an ass whooping, didn't it?

[1] Simple experiments can be run on social media or IRL to demonstrate this: specific prompts will produce highly predictable responses.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_distribution

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_language_model

[2] Irony noted lol


white collar work is Thinking, followed by Communication, in meetings.

I spend the.bulk of my time developing concepts and strategies, communicating with my peers, winning consensus, then executing.

reducing it to the LCD for "meetings" is disingenuous


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